Rig Veda 5.61.2: Mandala 5, Sukta 61, Mantra 2
Sukta 5.61
Rishi: Śyāvāśva Ātreya (traditional)
Devata: Maruts (probable; interrogatives about their chariot/steeds are common in Marut hymns)
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
क्व वोऽश्वाः क्वाभीशवः कथं शेक कथा यय । पृष्ठे सदो नसोर्यमः ॥
Transliteration
kva vo’śvāḥ kvābhīśavaḥ kathaṃ śeka kathā yaya | pṛṣṭhe sado nasor yamaḥ ||
Translation
Onde estão os vossos cavalos, onde as vossas rédeas? Como tendes poder, como vos moveis — qual é o vosso assento sobre o dorso, e qual é o jugo/a medida do vosso curso?
Word by Word
क्वwhere?
क्व:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्व (प्रश्नाव्यय)
वःof you (your)
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
अश्वाःhorses
अश्वाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व-
क्वwhere?
क्व:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्व (प्रश्नाव्यय)
आभीशवःreins (bridle-straps)
आभीशवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootआ-भीशु-
कथम्how?
कथम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथम् (प्रश्नाव्यय)
शेकwas able / could
शेक:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootशक्
कथाhow?
कथा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथा (प्रश्नाव्यय)
ययwent
यय:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootया
पृष्ठेon the back / on the ridge
पृष्ठे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपृष्ठ-
सदःseat; sitting-place; assembly
सदः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसदस्-
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (उपमा-निपात)
असोर्यमःYama, the Asurya (mysterious/otherworldly)
असोर्यमः:
Kartā
TypeCompound (Adj+Noun)
Rootअसुर्य- (विशेषण) + यम-
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.