Shloka 7

दुर्योधनस्य बलिवर्णनम् — Duryodhana’s Description of Tribute at the Rājasūya

Devanagari script

जले निपतितं दृष्टवा भीमसेनो महाबल: । जहास जहसुश्चैव किंकराश्न सुयोधनम्‌

Transliteration

jale nipatitaṁ dṛṣṭvā bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ | jahāsa jahasuś caiva kiṅkarāśna suyodhanam ||

Translation

Disse Vaiśampāyana: Ao ver Suyodhana caído na água, o poderosíssimo Bhīmasena irrompeu em risos e o escarneceu, chamando-o de “comida de servos”.

Word by Word

• जले: in water
• जले: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: जल
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• निपतितम्: fallen down
• निपतितम्: Karma
• Type: Verb
• Root: नि-पत्
• Form: Past passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• दृष्ट्वा: having seen
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Absolutive (क्त्वा), Parasmaipada (usage), Non-finite

• भीमसेनः: Bhimasena
• भीमसेनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महाबलः: mighty-strong
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महाबल
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• जहास: laughed
• Type: Verb
• Root: हस्
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• जहसुश्च: and (they) laughed
• Type: Verb
• Root: हस्
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• किंकराः: servants/attendants
• किंकराः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: किंकर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• नु: indeed/now (emphatic particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: नु

• सुयोधनम्: Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
• सुयोधनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुयोधन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Suyodhana (Duryodhana)
• water