Ulūpī’s Disclosure and the Saṃjīvana-Maṇi: Arjuna’s Restoration (उलूपी-प्रकटनं संजीवनमणि-स्थापनं च)
एषा तु विहिता शान्ति: पुत्राद् यां प्राप्ततानसि । वसुभिर्वसुधापाल गड़या च महामते
eṣā tu vihitā śāntiḥ putrād yāṃ prāptatān asi | vasubhir vasudhāpāla gaṅgayā ca mahāmate ||
Arjuna disse: “Ó sábio, ó protetor da terra! Esta é a própria expiação que outrora foi ordenada—estabelecida pelos Vasus e pelo rio Gaṅgā. É a mesma ‘pacificação do pecado’ que agora obtiveste por meio de teu filho, na forma de derrota.”
अर्जुन उवाच
Wrongdoing is not erased by power or denial; it is pacified through a prescribed form of restitution or expiation. Here, defeat—received through one’s own son—is presented as a divinely sanctioned means of settling a moral debt.
Arjuna addresses a king (‘protector of the earth’) and explains that the outcome the king has just experienced—defeat at the hands of his son—is not random. It matches an older, authoritative ordinance attributed to the Vasus and Gaṅgā, functioning as the determined ‘śānti’ (expiation) for a prior fault.