HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 139Shloka 117
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Shloka 117

The Glory of Varāha’s Rite: Merits of Cow-dung Plastering, Sweeping, Singing, Instrumental Music, and Dance

with a Truth-Vow Exemplum

सत्येन पुनरेष्यामि मन्यसे यदि मुञ्च माम्॥ सत्यमूलं जगत्सर्वं लोकाः सत्ये प्रतिष्ठिताः॥

satyena punar eṣyāmi manyase yadi muñca mām || satya-mūlaṃ jagat sarvaṃ lokāḥ satye pratiṣṭhitāḥ ||

“ਸੱਚ ਦੇ ਬਲ ਨਾਲ ਮੈਂ ਫਿਰ ਵਾਪਸ ਆਵਾਂਗਾ; ਜੇ ਤੂੰ ਮੰਨੇ ਤਾਂ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਛੱਡ ਦੇ। ਸਾਰਾ ਜਗਤ ਸੱਚ ਦੀ ਜੜ੍ਹ ਤੇ ਹੈ; ਲੋਕ ਸੱਚ ਵਿੱਚ ਹੀ ਟਿਕੇ ਹਨ।”

सत्येनby truth
सत्येन:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
पुनःagain
पुनः:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरर्थक-अव्यय (adverb: again)
एष्यामिI shall come/return
एष्यामि:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु)
Formलृट् (Simple Future), परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन
मन्यसेyou think
मन्यसे:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन
यदिif
यदि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि (अव्यय)
Formसम्बन्धबोधक-अव्यय (conditional particle)
मुञ्चrelease
मुञ्च:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative/लोट्), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
सत्य-मूलम्rooted in truth
सत्य-मूलम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक) + मूल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः—'सत्यस्य मूलम्' (having truth as its root)
जगत्the world
जगत्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजगत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
लोकाःworlds / people
लोकाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
सत्येin truth
सत्ये:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
प्रतिष्ठिताःare established
प्रतिष्ठिताः:
Kriyā-samānādhikaraṇa (क्रियासमानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रति + स्था (धातु) → प्रतिष्ठित (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त (past participle/क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषण (predicate adjective)

Brahma-rakṣas or the addressed petitioner within the narrative (speaker not explicitly labeled in this fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"questioner","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"A plea grounded in satya: requesting release on the assurance of returning by truth, asserting truth as the foundation of worlds."}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"Satya is proclaimed as the root of the cosmos; truthful commitment is presented as the basis for trust and release in moral dealings.","karmic_consequence":"Implied: adherence to truth sustains order and enables rightful outcomes; violation of truth destabilizes one’s standing and leads to moral/spiritual downfall."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Satya/ṛta as the metaphysical ground parallels the Purāṇic vision where Viṣṇu (often as Varāha) upholds the earth and worlds; truth functions as the 'support' (adhiṣṭhāna) of reality just as the avatāra supports Bhū.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None (no explicit body-part-to-yajña mapping in this verse).","vedantic_connection":"Truth as Brahman/ṛta: the worlds 'stand' in satya echoes Vedāntic grounding of phenomena in an unchanging principle; ethical satya becomes a doorway to that ontic truth."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethical metaphysics (satya as ontic ground)","core_concept":"Satya is both moral virtue and cosmic principle; trust, liberation from bonds, and stability of worlds depend on it.","practical_application":"Keep vows and speak truthfully, especially when seeking mercy or release; align speech (vāk) with reality to cultivate inner steadiness and social trust."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Philosophy","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: narrative moral space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 139.139.6 (Nārāyaṇa-nāma as immediate practice following the satya assertion)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A bound or constrained figure petitions for release, invoking Truth as the foundation of all worlds; the scene is austere, emphasizing the gravity of satya.","item_prompts":["figure with restrained hands or symbolic bonds","gesture of oath-taking (raised hand)","cosmic backdrop with layered lokas faintly visible","inscription-like emphasis on 'satya'"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: strong frontal figures; bonds stylized as serpentine lines; background shows faint loka-bands; bold calligraphic 'satya' motif integrated into border.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central petitioner with gold-leaf aura around the word 'satya'; embossed cosmic tiers behind; dramatic contrast between bondage and radiant truth.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant, restrained composition; focus on expressive eyes and hand gestures; subtle cosmic diagram behind the figures.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: minimalist setting with symbolic mountains/sky; the petitioner’s vow gesture foregrounded; delicate script panel for the maxim-like second line."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn, aphoristic","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"firm and resonant on the maxim 'satyamūlaṃ jagat sarvam'"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
E
Ethical Philosophy
S
Sanskrit Maxims

FAQs

It preserves a widely attested Sanskrit ethical claim—truth as the foundation of order—useful for comparative study across Dharmaśāstra, epics, and Purāṇas.

No specific geographic location is named; 'lokāḥ' denotes realms/worlds in a cosmological sense.

Truthfulness is presented as the stabilizing principle of reality and social-cosmic order, grounding requests and commitments in satya.