Sama Veda — Uttarārcika, Mantra 2
Aindra invocation for victory and ritual success through Soma-offering and laudation
Rishi: Unspecified here (requires Ṛgvedic source identification)
Devata: Indrāgnī (dual)
Chandas: Unspecified (requires source identification)
Devanagari Script
इन्द्राग्नी नवतिं पुरो दासपत्नीरधूनुतम् साकमेकेन कर्मणा
Samhita Patha
indrāgnī navatiṃ puro dāsapatnīradhūnutam sākamekena karmaṇā
Transliteration
indrāgnī1 navatiṃ2 puro3 dāsapatnīḥ2 adhūnutam1 sākam2 ekena1 karmaṇā2
Translation
ਇੰਦਰ-ਅਗਨੀ, ਇਕੱਠੇ, ਇੱਕੋ ਕਰਮ/ਪਰਾਕ੍ਰਮ ਨਾਲ, ਦਾਸਾਂ ਦੇ ਅਧੀਨ ਰਹੀਆਂ ਨੱਬੇ ਪੁਰਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਹਿਲਾ ਕੇ ਢਾਹ ਦਿੱਤਾ।
Pada Patha (Word Analysis)
indrāgnī | navatim | puraḥ | dāsa-patnīḥ | adhūnutam | sākam | ekena | karmaṇā
Word by Word
इन्द्राग्नीIndra and Agni
इन्द्राग्नी:
Kartā
TypeNoun (dual compound)
Rootइन्द्र + अग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
नवतिम्ninety
नवतिम्:
Karma
TypeNumeral (used adjectivally)
Rootनवति (संख्यावाचक प्रातिपदिक)
पुरःin front; forth; before
पुरः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable (adverb/preverbial) / Noun-form used adverbially
Rootपुरस् (अव्ययीभाव/निपात-प्रातिपदिक)
दासपत्नीः(the) wives of the Dāsa(s)
दासपत्नीः:
Karma
TypeNoun (compound)
Rootदास + पत्नी (प्रातिपदिक; समास)
अधूनुतम्shake (them) off; drive away
अधूनुतम्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootधू (धातु) with preverb अ- (अधू-); causative/iterative sense in Vedic
साकम्together; in company
साकम्:
Karaṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाकम् (अव्यय)
एकेनwith one; by a single
एकेन:
Karaṇa
TypeNumeral (instrumental adjective)
Rootएक (संख्यावाचक प्रातिपदिक)
कर्मणाact; deed; action
कर्मणा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Sāman Melody Name
Unknown/unspecified (requires UA 4.7.3.02.02 gāna mapping)
Vocal Structure
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Sāyaṇa Commentary
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Ritual Application
Academic Analysis
Symbolic Meaning
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Rigveda Source
Soma Ritual Context
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Chandas Analysis
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