Shloka 197
Adhyaya 8 — Harishchandra’s Trial: Truth, the Sale of Family, and Bondage to a Chandala
श्मशानमागतः कस्मादद्यैष स नरेश्वरः ।
अपहाय पुत्रशोकं सापश्यत् पतितं पतिम् ॥
śmaśānam āgataḥ kasmād adyaiṣa sa nareśvaraḥ |
apahāya putra-śokaṃ sāpaśyat patitaṃ patim ||
“ਅੱਜ ਉਹ ਨਰਾਧਿਪ ਸ਼ਮਸ਼ਾਨ ਕਿਉਂ ਆਇਆ ਹੈ?” ਇਹ ਕਹਿ ਕੇ, ਪੁੱਤਰ ਦੇ ਸੋਗ ਨੂੰ ਇਕ ਪਾਸੇ ਰੱਖ ਕੇ ਉਸ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਪਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਧਰਤੀ ਉੱਤੇ ਡਿੱਗਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਵੇਖਿਆ।
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FAQs
The verse portrays compounded sorrow and the mind’s forced reprioritization in disaster—personal grief yields to a larger shock, illustrating how saṃsāra delivers layered trials.
Didactic narrative (ākhyāna) rather than cosmological or genealogical pañcalakṣaṇa content.
The cremation-ground symbolizes the truth of endings; meeting the ‘fallen king’ there dramatizes the stripping away of worldly sovereignty before mortality.