Shloka 43

Śalya–Bhīma Gadā-saṃnipāta and Śalya’s Bāṇa-jāla against Yudhiṣṭhira

Book 9, Chapter 11

Devanagari script

गौतम: पुनराचार्यों धृष्टद्युम्मनमयोधयत्‌

Transliteration

gautamaḥ punar ācāryo dhṛṣṭadyumnam ayodhayat

Translation

ਸੰਜਯ ਨੇ ਆਖਿਆ—ਤਦ ਪੂਜਣਯ ਆਚਾਰਯ ਗੌਤਮ ਨੇ ਫਿਰ ਧ੍ਰਿਸ਼ਟਦ੍ਯੁਮਨ ਨੂੰ ਰਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਲਲਕਾਰਿਆ ਅਤੇ ਯੁੱਧ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੁਟ ਗਿਆ।

Word by Word

• गौतमः: Gautama
• गौतमः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: गौतम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• आचार्यः: the teacher (Drona)
• आचार्यः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: आचार्य
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• धृष्टद्युम्नम्: Dhrishtadyumna
• धृष्टद्युम्नम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृष्टद्युम्न
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अयोधयत्: made (him) fight; fought (against)
• Type: Verb
• Root: युध्
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative (ṇic)

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Gautama
• Dhṛṣṭadyumna
• Sañjaya