Mantra 15

Sukta 35

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

अस्मा इदु त्यदनु दाय्येषामेको यद् वव्ने भूरेरीशानः । प्रैतशं सूर्ये पस्पृधानं सौवश्व्ये सुष्विमावदिन्द्रः

IAST Transliteration

asmā́ id u tyád ánu dāyyeṣām éko yád vavné bhū́rer ī́śānaḥ | prá étaśaṃ sū́rye paspṛdhānáṃ sáuvaśvye súṣvim ā́vad índraḥ

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

To him, yea, to him, that deed accords beyond the rest: alone, the lord, he won him abundant store. Indra gave aid to Etaśa, striving with the Sun, in the fair-horse contest, with the well-pressed draught.

Translation

ਹਾਂ, ਉਸੇ ਨੂੰ ਉਹ ਕਰਤੱਬ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ ਫਬਦਾ ਹੈ: ਇਕੱਲਾ ਹੀ, ਈਸ਼ਾਨ (ਸਵਾਮੀ) ਹੋ ਕੇ, ਉਸ ਨੇ ਬਹੁਤਾ ਖ਼ਜ਼ਾਨਾ ਜਿੱਤ ਲਿਆ। ਸੌਵਸ਼ਵ੍ਯ (ਸੁੰਦਰ-ਘੋੜਿਆਂ ਦੀ) ਦੌੜ ਵਿੱਚ, ਸੂਰਜ ਨਾਲ ਮੁਕਾਬਲਾ ਕਰਦੇ ਏਤਸ਼ ਨੂੰ, ਸੁਸ਼੍ਵਿਮਾ (ਚੰਗੀ ਤਰ੍ਹਾਂ ਨਿਚੋੜਿਆ) ਸੋਮ-ਪਾਨ ਨਾਲ, ਇੰਦਰ ਨੇ ਸਹਾਇਤਾ ਦਿੱਤੀ।

Word by Word

अस्मैto him / for him

इदुindeed, just

त्यत्that (thing)

अनुafter, along

दायिbestowing, giving

एषाम्of these

एकःone (alone)

यत्which, that which

वव्नेchose, won

भूरेःof abundance / of the many

ईशानःruling, lordly

प्रforth, forward

एतशम्the bay (horse)

सूर्येin/at the Sun

पस्पृधानम्contending, vying

सौवश्व्येin the (state of) good steeds / in good-horse(-power)

सुष्विमावत्strong, well-formed

इन्द्रःIndra

Attribution

Rishi: Gautama

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Triṣṭubh

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From recognition of Indra’s unmatched deed to exhilarated confidence in aided striving.","listener_experience":"A ‘race-day’ surge: sharpened focus, optimism, readiness.","intensity":7}