Sutra 4

Devanagari script

ता अष्तौ यूका ॥ कZ_०२.२०.०४ ॥

Transliteration

tā aṣtau yūkā

Translation

ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਅੱਠ ਮਿਲ ਕੇ ਇੱਕ ਯੂਕਾ ਹੁੰਦੀ ਹੈ।

Word by Word

• ताः: those (feminine plural)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: सर्वनाम-शब्दः; स्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा बहुवचनम् (निर्देशार्थे)

• अष्टौ: eight
• Type: Numeral
• Root: अष्टन्
• Form: संख्यावाचकः; पुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा बहुवचनम्

• यूका: a louse; (in context) the louse/pest called yūkā
• Type: Noun
• Root: यूका
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग; प्रथमा एकवचनम् (जातिवाचक-एकवचनम्)

Entities Mentioned

• yūkā

More Details

FAQs

How do such unit ladders help governance beyond markets?

They support standardized procurement, storage accounting, construction tolerances, and dispute resolution in courts and administration.