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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 5

वागीश्वरीपूजा

Worship of Vāgīśvarī

कुर्याद् गुरुश् च दीक्षार्थं मन्त्रग्राहे तु मण्डलम् सूर्याग्रमिन्दुभक्तन्तु भागाभ्यां कमलं हितं

kuryād guruś ca dīkṣārthaṃ mantragrāhe tu maṇḍalam sūryāgramindubhaktantu bhāgābhyāṃ kamalaṃ hitaṃ

ਦੀਖਿਆ ਲਈ ਗੁਰੂ ਨੂੰ ਮੰਤ੍ਰ-ਗ੍ਰਹਣ ਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਮੰਡਲ ਬਣਾਉਣਾ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ। ਨਿਰਧਾਰਿਤ ਭਾਗਾਂ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਕਮਲ-ਆਕ੍ਰਿਤੀ ਉੱਤਮ ਹੈ—ਅੱਗੇ ਸੂਰਜ ਅਤੇ ਯੋਗ ਭਾਗ ਵਿੱਚ ਚੰਦਰਮਾ ਦਾ ਵਿਨਿਆਸ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾਵੇ।

kuryātshould make/do
kuryāt:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
guruḥthe teacher
guruḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/agent)
TypeNoun
Rootguru (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय (conjunction)
dīkṣā-arthamfor initiation
dīkṣā-artham:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/purpose)
TypeNoun
Rootdīkṣā+artha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (dīkṣāyāḥ arthaḥ) अर्थे द्वितीया (purpose)
mantra-grāheat the receiving of the mantra
mantra-grāhe:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/locative)
TypeNoun
Rootmantra+grāha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (mantrasya grāhaḥ)
tuthen/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात
maṇḍalammaṇḍala (ritual diagram)
maṇḍalam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootmaṇḍala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
sūrya-agramhaving the sun at the front/point
sūrya-agram:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsūrya+agra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (sūryasya agraṃ)
indu-bhaktamapportioned to the moon
indu-bhaktam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootindu+bhakta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (indunā bhaktam/indau bhaktam: apportioned to the moon)
tuand/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निपात
bhāgābhyāmby two parts/shares
bhāgābhyām:
Karana (करण/instrument/measure)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd), द्विवचन
kamalamlotus (diagram)
kamalam:
Karma (कर्म/object)
TypeNoun
Rootkamala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन
hitamis prescribed/proper
hitam:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण/predicate)
TypeAdjective
Roothita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; विधेय-विशेषण (proper/beneficial)

Lord Agni (in discourse to the sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purāṇa narration frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"In dīkṣā and mantra-grahaṇa, instructs the guru to construct a lotus maṇḍala with solar and lunar placements according to prescribed divisions—used to formalize initiation, stabilize energies, and structure worship space.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Dīkṣā-maṇḍala: padma (lotus) with Sūrya and Candra placement","lookup_keywords":["dīkṣā","guru","maṇḍala","padma-kamala","sūrya-candra"],"quick_summary":"Specifies that at mantra reception/initiation the guru should prepare a lotus maṇḍala, placing the Sun in front and assigning the Moon its portion by measured divisions—standardizing the initiation diagram."}

Concept: Dīkṣā is a structured transmission requiring a consecrated spatial order (maṇḍala) harmonizing solar-lunar principles under the guru’s authority.

Application: For ritual leaders: prepare the lotus maṇḍala before mantra bestowal; ensure correct directional placement and proportional allocation for Sūrya/Candra to maintain ritual coherence.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Mantra-diksha and Mandala-vidhi (Tantric initiation diagram procedures)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A guru draws a lotus maṇḍala on the ground with measured petals/segments; a solar emblem placed at the front segment and a lunar emblem in its allotted portion; disciple seated ready for mantra initiation, ritual vessels arranged around.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, ritual courtyard, lotus maṇḍala in bold lines, sun and moon emblems clearly marked, guru with ritual staff, lamps and offerings, warm earthy tones and stylized symmetry","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, lotus maṇḍala with gold-leaf petal outlines, sun disc in front with gold rays, moon crescent in silver-white, guru and disciple richly adorned, heavy ornamental frame","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, diagrammatic clarity: lotus petals counted and segmented, labels for Sūrya and Candra, guru demonstrating with stylus, clean composition suited for instructional depiction","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, meticulous geometric lotus diagram, sun and moon cartouches, guru initiating disciple, fine textiles and vessels, subdued jewel palette with precise linework"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shree","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: guruś ca → guruḥ ca. sūryāgramindubhaktantu → sūryāgram indu-bhaktam tu.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 318 (maṇḍala and mantra-grahaṇa context); Agni Purana maṇḍala-vidhi and dīkṣā-related chapters (general)

A
Agni
G
Guru
M
Mantra
M
Maṇḍala
S
Sūrya
I
Indu (Candra)
K
Kamala (lotus diagram)

FAQs

It prescribes a practical dīkṣā procedure: the guru should construct a ritual maṇḍala—specifically a lotus (kamala) design—during mantra-grāha (mantra reception/initiation), with defined placement/allotment for Sūrya (Sun) and Indu/Candra (Moon) according to measured parts.

Beyond mythic narration, it gives implementable ritual-technical guidance (diagram design, spatial placement, proportional division) characteristic of the Agni Purāṇa’s compendium style—covering pūjā-vidhi, tantric procedure, and mandala geometry alongside other sciences.

Constructing the prescribed mandala during initiation is presented as “hita” (beneficial): it ritually stabilizes mantra transmission, aligns the rite with cosmic principles symbolized by Sun and Moon, and supports purification and successful mantra-siddhi through correct procedure.