HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 73Shloka 41
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Varaha Purana 73.41 — Adhyaya 73, Shloka 41

Rudra’s Hymn: Vision of Nārāyaṇa, the Emergence of the Ādityas, and the Mutual Boon of Hari and Hara

विष्णुरुवाच । सर्वज्ञस्त्वं न सन्देहो ज्ञानराशिः सनातनः । देवानां च परं पूज्यः सर्वदा त्वं भविष्यसि ॥ ७३.४१ ॥

viṣṇur uvāca | sarvajñas tvaṃ na saṃdeho jñānarāśiḥ sanātanaḥ | devānāṃ ca paraṃ pūjyaḥ sarvadā tvaṃ bhaviṣyasi || 73.41 ||

ବିଷ୍ଣୁ କହିଲେ—ତୁମେ ସର୍ବଜ୍ଞ; ଏଥିରେ ସନ୍ଦେହ ନାହିଁ। ତୁମେ ସନାତନ ଜ୍ଞାନରାଶି। ଦେବମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ତୁମେ ସଦା ପରମ ପୂଜ୍ୟ ହେବ।

viṣṇuḥViṣṇu
viṣṇuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
sarvajñaḥomniscient
sarvajñaḥ:
Visheshya (विशेष्य)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva + jña (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: 'all-knowing'
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
nano / not
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेध-अव्यय)
saṃdehaḥdoubt
saṃdehaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃdeha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
jñāna-rāśiḥa mass of knowledge
jñāna-rāśiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjñāna + rāśi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: 'heap/mass of knowledge'
sanātanaḥeternal
sanātanaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsanātana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
devānāmof the gods
devānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Plural (बहुवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
paramsupreme / highest
param:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); intensifier with pūjyaḥ
pūjyaḥworthy of worship
pūjyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpūjya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormGerundive/obligatory passive participle (तव्यत्/यत्-प्रत्ययार्थ), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
sarvadāalways
sarvadā:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvadā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (काल-अव्यय)
tvamyou
tvam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyusmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
bhaviṣyasiwill be
bhaviṣyasi:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormFuture (लृट्), 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)

Viṣṇu

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology-ethics of honor","core_concept":"Divine roles are mutually honoring; knowledge and worthiness of worship are affirmed as enduring qualities (sanātana).","practical_application":"Cultivate respect for legitimate spiritual authority; recognize knowledge as a basis for honor rather than mere power."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Philosophical Instruction","Interlocutor Validation (Dialogic Frame)"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: cosmic/courtly dialogue setting

Related Themes: 73.73.40 (Rudra’s request); 73.73.42-44 (boon exchange continues)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Viṣṇu speaks reassuringly to Rudra, praising his omniscience and perpetual honor among the gods.","item_prompts":["Viṣṇu with raised right hand in teaching/assurance gesture","Rudra attentive, calm","assembly of devas faintly indicated","aura/halo emphasizing sanctity"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Viṣṇu in calm abhaya/teaching mudrā, Rudra listening, saturated colors, ornate halos.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf halos for both, Viṣṇu central, Rudra slightly to side, rich textiles and jewelry.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined expressions, gentle gestures, minimal but elegant palace-cosmic backdrop.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: conversational intimacy, stylized halos, soft landscape-cloud background, emphasis on gesture and gaze."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"affirming, composed","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"steady, consoling"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic dialogic technique: a divine speaker authorizes the status of the interlocutor through formal praise, reinforcing the authority and transmission of knowledge within the narrative frame.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it is focused on personal qualification (omniscience, honor-worthiness) rather than sacred geography.

The verse foregrounds epistemic and social ethics: true knowledge (jñāna) and enduring integrity are presented as grounds for legitimate honor and esteem.

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