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Varaha Purana 152.58 — Adhyaya 152, Shloka 58

Praise of the Sacred Geography of Mathurā

दक्षिणे ऋषितीर्थस्य मोक्षतीर्थं परं मम ॥ तत्र वै स्नानमात्रेण मोक्षमेव प्रपद्यते ॥

dakṣiṇe ṛṣitīrthasya mokṣatīrthaṃ paraṃ mama || tatra vai snānamātreṇa mokṣam eva prapadyate ||

ଋଷିତୀର୍ଥର ଦକ୍ଷିଣେ ମୋର ପରମ ମୋକ୍ଷତୀର୍ଥ ଅଛି। ସେଠାରେ ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ସ୍ନାନମାତ୍ରେ ମୋକ୍ଷକୁ ପ୍ରାପ୍ତ ହୁଏ।

दक्षिणेto the south / on the southern side
दक्षिणे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; दिशावाचक-शब्दः
ऋषितीर्थस्यof the Rishi-tirtha
ऋषितीर्थस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि + तीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष-समासः; नपुंसकलिङ्गे, षष्ठी-विभक्तिः (6th/Genitive), एकवचनम्
मोक्षतीर्थम्the liberation-tirtha
मोक्षतीर्थम्:
कर्ता/कर्म (contextual: predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootमोक्ष + तीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (मोक्षस्य तीर्थम्); नपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
परम्supreme
परम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; विशेषणम् (qualifying मोक्षतीर्थम्)
ममmy
मम:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
तत्रthere
तत्र:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative adverb)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; देशवाचक-अव्ययम्
वैindeed
वै:
सम्बन्ध (Emphasis particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निश्चय/अवधारणार्थक (indeed)
स्नानमात्रेणby mere bathing
स्नानमात्रेण:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नान + मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (स्नानस्य मात्रम्); नपुंसकलिङ्गे, तृतीया-विभक्तिः (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचनम्
मोक्षम्liberation
मोक्षम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootमोक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
एवonly, indeed
एव:
सम्बन्ध (Restrictive particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; अवधारणार्थक (only/just)
प्रपद्यतेattains
प्रपद्यते:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र√पद् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्; आत्मनेपदम्

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious; receptive to soteriological mapping of sites","key_question":"Where is the supreme Mokṣa-tīrtha located relative to Ṛṣi-tīrtha, and what is its direct fruit?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Mokṣa-tīrtha (south of Ṛṣi-tīrtha)","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"Bathing at Mokṣa-tīrtha—situated south of Ṛṣi-tīrtha—grants mokṣa by that act alone.","karmic_consequence":"Observance yields liberation; neglect implies continued saṃsāric trajectory (by omission of the praised means)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The ‘ford’ (tīrtha) is a liminal crossing from saṃsāra to mokṣa; Varāha’s ownership (‘mama’) frames liberation as entry into the Lord’s being/presence rather than mere heavenly relocation.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Tīrtha as yajña-kṣetra: the bath functions like avabhṛtha (ritual concluding bath) that ‘washes off’ bondage; the ‘south’ (dakṣiṇa) hints at dakṣiṇā/ritual completion leading to release.","vedantic_connection":"Mokṣa is portrayed as immediate fruit (sadyomukti motif) when aided by kṣetra and grace; aligns with Viṣṇu-centric mokṣa where surrender and sanctified contact (saṅga) remove avidyā."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"soteriology (means to mokṣa)","core_concept":"Liberation can be catalyzed by sanctified space when approached with faith; mokṣa is not only a result of complex ritual but also of grace-mediated contact.","practical_application":"If visiting the region, prioritize Mokṣa-tīrtha; perform mindful स्नान with remembrance of Nārāyaṇa/Varāha and a resolve for release from attachment."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Ethics","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: tīrtha (named ford)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 152.63 (ṛṣi-loka fruit); Varāha Purāṇa 152.65-67 (Koṭi-tīrtha, Vāyu-tīrtha, Brahma-loka fruits)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha points southward from Ṛṣi-tīrtha to a radiant Mokṣa-tīrtha, declaring that a single bath grants liberation.","item_prompts":["two adjacent tīrthas labeled Ṛṣi-tīrtha and Mokṣa-tīrtha","directional cue (south)","pilgrim entering water","a luminous gateway/lotus symbolizing mokṣa","Varāha teaching posture"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: map-like twin waterbodies with decorative borders; Varāha gesturing south; Mokṣa-tīrtha glowing with lotus motifs; Bhūdevī listening.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf aura around Mokṣa-tīrtha as a sanctified pool; Varāha with heavy ornaments indicating ‘mama’ ownership; small liberated soul motif rising upward.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined landscape with two ponds; subtle light gradient over Mokṣa-tīrtha; Varāha’s calm instruction; minimal celestial symbolism.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: bright, stylized terrain with clear southward placement; pilgrims at the water; a white-lotus emblem for mokṣa; Varāha and Bhūdevī in dialogue."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"uplifting, conclusive, grace-filled","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, confident, luminous"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
S
Sacred Geography
S
Soteriology

FAQs

It exemplifies how tīrtha-māhātmya passages articulate soteriological outcomes (mokṣa) through place-based rites, a key feature in the transmission of pilgrimage traditions.

Mokṣa-tīrtha is named and placed relative to Ṛṣi-tīrtha (to its south), indicating a localized sacred topography.

The verse presents liberation as an aspirational goal associated with purification practice, emphasizing disciplined engagement with culturally designated sacred spaces.

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