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Varaha Purana 136.85: Adhyaya 136, Shloka 85

A Sūtra-like Manual of Expiations for Ritual Transgressions

प्रायश्चित्तं महाभागे मम भक्तसुखावहम् ॥ उपवासं त्रिरात्रं तु तत एकेन वा पुनः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 136.85

prāyaścittaṃ mahābhāge mama bhaktasukhāvaham || upavāsaṃ trirātraṃ tu tata ekena vā punaḥ ||

ହେ ମହାଭାଗେ! ଏହି ପ୍ରାୟଶ୍ଚିତ୍ତ ମୋ ଭକ୍ତମାନଙ୍କ ମଙ୍ଗଳକାରୀ—ତିନି ରାତି ଉପବାସ, କିମ୍ବା ପରେ ଅତି କମରେ ଗୋଟିଏ ରାତି ମଧ୍ୟ।

prāyaścittamexpiation
prāyaścittam:
mahābhāgeO fortunate/noble one
mahābhāge:
mamamy
mama:
bhakta-sukha-āvahambringing welfare/comfort to devotees
bhakta-sukha-āvaham:
upavāsamfasting
upavāsam:
tri-rātramfor three nights
tri-rātram:
tuindeed
tu:
tataḥthen/thereafter
tataḥ:
ekenaby one (night)
ekena:
or
:
punaḥagain
punaḥ:

Varāha (default, instructional voice)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Instruction given to Bhū-devī as the addressed listener (“mahābhāge”)."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"receptive, seeking dharmic clarity on remediation","key_question":"What expiation (prāyaścitta) should be performed to remove fault and restore purity?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"For expiation, observe a fast for three nights (trirātra-upavāsa), or at minimum a one-night fast as a reduced option.","karmic_consequence":"Properly undertaken fasting mitigates pāpa/kilbiṣa and restores ritual-moral fitness; neglect leaves the fault operative."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Dharma (ethical-ritual remediation)","core_concept":"Pāpa is remediable through disciplined restraint (upavāsa) undertaken with correct intent and procedure.","practical_application":"Adopt a graded penance: perform trirātra fasting when able; otherwise a minimal fast as a concession without abandoning expiation altogether."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Prāyaścitta","Ritual Observance"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: karuṇa

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 136.95–136.96 (continuation of the same prāyaścitta-vidhi)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha as divine teacher instructs Bhū-devī on a simple, graded fast-based expiation.","item_prompts":["Varāha seated in calm teaching posture","Bhū-devī listening with folded hands","minimal ascetic setting (kuśa grass, water pot)","visual hint of three nights (moon phases)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: serene Varāha-guru with ornate crown yet restrained palette; Bhū-devī in traditional attire, palm-leaf manuscript motif indicating vidhi.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf haloed Varāha instructing; Bhū-devī with rich jewelry; include symbolic moon trio for trirātra.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: delicate linework, soft shading; Varāha’s compassionate didactic gesture; simple ritual items (kamaṇḍalu, kuśa).","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate dialogue scene in a quiet grove; cool night sky elements suggesting fasting nights; gentle devotional mood."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, purifying","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, steady, compassionate"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
A
Ascetic Practice
R
Ritual Remediation

FAQs

It exemplifies how Purāṇas systematize expiation through graded austerities (e.g., three-night fast), paralleling broader dharma literature.

No location is identified.

When a lapse occurs, adopt a structured, time-bound discipline (fasting) as corrective practice.

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