Skanda Purana — Brahma Khanda, Shloka 47

Devanagari script

मृगैः सिंहैर्वृतं घोरेरन्यैश्चापि वनेचरैः । पुष्पितैः पादपैः कीर्णं सुमनोहरशाद्वलम्

Transliteration

mṛgaiḥ siṃhairvṛtaṃ ghoreranyaiścāpi vanecaraiḥ | puṣpitaiḥ pādapaiḥ kīrṇaṃ sumanoharaśādvalam

Translation

ସେହି ବନ ମୃଗ, ସିଂହ ଓ ଅନ୍ୟ ଭୟଙ୍କର ବନଚରମାନଙ୍କ ଦ୍ୱାରା ଘେରା ଥିଲା; ତଥାପି ଫୁଲିଥିବା ଗଛରେ ଛିଟିଆଇଥିଲା ଏବଂ ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ ମନୋହର ହରିତ ଶାଦ୍ୱଳରେ ଆବୃତ ଥିଲା।

Word by Word

• मृगैः: by deer
• मृगैः: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: मृग (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया (Instrumental/करण), बहुवचन (pl.)

• सिंहैः: by lions
• सिंहैः: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सिंह (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन (pl.)

• वृतम्: surrounded
• वृतम्: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वृ (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
• Form: क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (sg.); विशेषणम् (covered/surrounded)

• घोरैः: terrible
• घोरैः: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: घोर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन (pl.); विशेषणम् वनेचरैः-विशेषणम्

• अन्यैः: other
• अन्यैः: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन (pl.); विशेषणम्

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चयार्थक-अव्ययम् (conjunction)

• अपि: also
• अपि: Sambandha (Particle/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चय/अप्यर्थक-अव्ययम् (also/even)

• वनेचरैः: by forest-dwellers (wild animals)
• वनेचरैः: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वन + चर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन (pl.)

• पुष्पितैः: flowering
• पुष्पितैः: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पुष्पित (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन (pl.); विशेषणम् पादपैः-विशेषणम्

• पादपैः: by trees
• पादपैः: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पादप (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (m.), तृतीया (Instrumental), बहुवचन (pl.)

• कीर्णम्: strewn, scattered
• कीर्णम्: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कॄ (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
• Form: क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP), नपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (sg.); विशेषणम्

• सुमनोहरशाद्वलम्: having very charming turf/grass
• सुमनोहरशाद्वलम्: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सु + मनोहर + शाद्वल (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन (sg.); विशेषणम् (pleasantly charming grassy ground)

Speaker

Sūta (Lomaharṣaṇa) narrating (deduced)

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Dharmāraṇya

Type: kshetra

Visual Art Cues

Scene: A circular vista of forest edge: deer grazing, a lion watching from shade; flowering trees scatter petals; a lush green grass-carpet glows; the pilgrim stands composed amid the living ring of creatures.

Characters & Entities

• Dharmāraṇya

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

A sacred place may unite terror and beauty—testing fear while drawing the heart toward serenity and devotion.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

Dharmāraṇya, described as both formidable and enchanting.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

None; the verse offers māhātmya-style depiction of the kṣetra’s environment.