Rig Veda 7.32.20: Mandala 7, Sukta 32, Mantra 20
Sukta 7.32
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तरणिरित्सिषासति वाजं पुरंध्या युजा । आ व इन्द्रं पुरुहूतं नमे गिरा नेमिं तष्टेव सुद्र्वम् ॥
Transliteration
taraṇír ít sisāsati vā́jaṃ púraṃdhyā yujā́ | ā́ va índraṃ puruhū́taṃ náme girā́ némim táṣṭeva sudrám ||
Translation
ତରଣି (ପାରକର୍ତ୍ତା) ନିଶ୍ଚୟ ପୁରଂଧ୍ୟା—ସୁବିବେକରେ ଯୁକ୍ତ ଶକ୍ତି—ଦ୍ୱାରା ବାଜ (ବିଜୟ-ବଳ) ଜିତିବାକୁ ଚାହେ। ହେ ବହୁ-ଆହ୍ୱାନିତ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, ମୁଁ ବାଣୀରେ ତୁମକୁ ନମସ୍କାର କରେ—ଶିଳ୍ପୀ ଗଢ଼ିଥିବା ଚକ୍ରର ନେମି ପରି, ସୁଘଟିତ, ଦୃଢ଼ ଏବଂ ଗତିରେ ସତ୍ୟ।
Word by Word
तरणिःthe overcomer / swift victor
तरणिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootतरणि- (प्रातिपदिक; √तॄ/तॄण् ‘तरति’ से ‘तरणि’ ‘तारक/विजयी/वेगवान्’)
इत्indeed / just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
सिषासतिdesires to win/obtain
सिषासति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√सास्/शास् (इच्छार्थे; desiderative) → सि-षा-स- (देसिदेरटिव)
वाजम्prize / strength / booty
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज-
पुरंध्याwith bounty / with liberality
पुरंध्या:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपुरंध्या- (स्त्री; ‘पुरं-ध्या’ ‘बहु-धन/समृद्धि देनेवाली’)
युजाwith a yoked (helper/companion)
युजा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयुज्- (प्रातिपदिक ‘युज्/युज्’ ‘योक्/सहचर’)
आtowards / hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वःfor you (pl.) / of you
वः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्-
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र-
पुरुहूतम्much-invoked
पुरुहूतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरुहूत- (बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय; ‘बहु-आहूत’)
नमेI bow
नमे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√नम् (नमति)
गिराwith a hymn/voice
गिरा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगिर्-/गिरा-
नेमिम्rim / felly (of a wheel)
नेमिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनेमि-
तष्टाa carpenter / fashioner
तष्टा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Root√तक्ष् (तक्षति) → तष्टृ (कृदन्त)
इवlike
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (उपमा-अव्यय)
सुद्र्वम्well-fitted / firmly set
सुद्र्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसुद्र्व- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सु-’ + द्र्व/द्रु- ‘दृढ/स्थिर/सुदृढ’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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