Rig Veda 7.25.4: Mandala 7, Sukta 25, Mantra 4
Sukta 7.25
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वावतो हीन्द्र क्रत्वे अस्मि त्वावतोऽवितुः शूर रातौ । विश्वेदहानि तविषीव उग्रँ ओकः कृणुष्व हरिवो न मर्धीः ॥
Transliteration
tvā́vato hí indra krátve ásmi tvā́vato 'vitúḥ śūra rātáu | viśvéd áhāni taviṣī-va ugraṃ ókaḥ kṛṇuṣva harivo ná mardhīḥ ||
Translation
ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର, କ୍ରତୁ (ସଙ୍କଳ୍ପ-ଶକ୍ତି)ରେ ମୁଁ ତୋର ହିଁ; ହେ ଶୂର, ରକ୍ଷାରେ ଓ ଦାନରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ମୁଁ ତୋର ହିଁ। ହେ ତବିଷୀବ, ଉଗ୍ର, ସମସ୍ତ ଦିନରେ, ହେ ହରିବ, ଆମ ପାଇଁ ଦୃଢ଼ ଆଶ୍ରୟ-ନିବାସ ଗଢ଼; ଆମକୁ କେବେ ଅବହେଳା କରନି।
Word by Word
त्वावतःof you / from you
त्वावतः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun (possessive/genitive form)
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
क्रत्वेin (your) resolve/power
क्रत्वे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
त्वावतःof you / from you
त्वावतः:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun (possessive/genitive form)
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अवितुःof the protector
अवितुः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootअवितृ (प्रातिपदिक; agent noun from √अव् ‘to protect’)
शूरO hero
शूर:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative epithet)
Rootशूर (प्रातिपदिक)
रातौin (your) giving/gift
रातौ:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootराति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘gift, giving’)
विश्वेall
विश्वे:
कर्तृ (with following verb understood/elliptic) / or apposition to ‘days’
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
दहानिdays
दहानि:
अधिकरण (temporal) / or कर्म depending on construal
TypeNoun
Rootअहन् (प्रातिपदिक; Vedic plural stem ‘day’)
तवyour
तव:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तविषीवO strong one
तविषीव:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootतविषीवत् (प्रातिपदिक; possessive adj. from तविषी ‘strength’)
उग्रम्mighty, formidable
उग्रम्:
कर्म (object of कृणुष्व)
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्र (प्रातिपदिक)
ओकःdwelling, home
ओकः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootओकस् (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणुष्वmake! / establish!
कृणुष्व:
—
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करोति) (धातु)
हरिवःO you of tawny steeds
हरिवः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative epithet)
Rootहरिवत् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘having tawny horses’)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
मर्धीःdo not neglect/harm (me)
मर्धीः:
—
TypeVerb
Root√मृध्/मर्ध् (to neglect, injure, be hostile) (धातु)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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