Rig Veda 3.62.2: Mandala 3, Sukta 62, Mantra 2
Sukta 3.62
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina
Devata: Indra–Varuṇa with Maruts as associates
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अयमु वां पुरुतमो रयीयञ्छश्वत्तममवसे जोहवीति । सजोषाविन्द्रावरुणा मरुद्भिर्दिवा पृथिव्या शृणुतं हवं मे ॥
Transliteration
ayám u vāṃ purutámo rayīyáñ chaśvattamáṃ ávase johavīti | sajóṣāv indrāvaruṇā marúdbhir divā́ pṛthivyā́ śṛṇutaṃ hávaṃ me ||
Translation
ଏହି (ଋଷି) ଅବିନାଶୀ ଧନ ପାଇଁ, ଦୀର୍ଘସ୍ଥାୟୀ ସହାୟତା ପାଇଁ, ତୁମ ଦୁଇଜଣଙ୍କୁ ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ ପ୍ରଚୁର ଭାବେ ଆହ୍ୱାନ କରେ। ହେ ଇନ୍ଦ୍ର–ବରୁଣ, ମରୁତମାନଙ୍କ ସହ, ଦ୍ୟୌ ଓ ପୃଥିବୀରୁ, ମୋର ହବନ-ଆହ୍ୱାନ ଶୁଣ।
Word by Word
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
उindeed, now
उ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउ (निपात)
वाम्for you two / of you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पुरुतमःmost abundant, very much
पुरुतमः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरु + तम (प्रातिपदिक; तमप्-प्रत्यय)
रयी-यन्bringing wealth; wealth-giving
रयी-यन्:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootरयि (प्रातिपदिक) + यन् (वर्तमान-कृदन्त, शतृ-प्रत्यय)
शश्वत्तमम्most constant/everlasting
शश्वत्तमम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशश्वत् (अव्यय/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक) + तम (तमप्)
अवसेfor help, for aid
अवसे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootअव (प्रातिपदिक) / अवस् (नपुंसक) ‘aid, help’
जोहवीतिkeeps invoking/calling
जोहवीति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√ह्वे (ह्वयति) ‘to call, invoke’ (वेदिकः: जोहवीति = यङ्/आवृत्त्यर्थ-प्रयोगः)
सजोषाःtogether, in concord
सजोषाः:
—
TypeAdjective/Adverbial
Rootस + जोषस्/जोषा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘together in fellowship/accord’)
इन्द्रावरुणाO Indra and Varuṇa
इन्द्रावरुणा:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun (dual deity)
Rootइन्द्र + वरुण (देवनाम-समास)
मरुद्भिःwith the Maruts
मरुद्भिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
दिवाby day / from heaven
दिवा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun (adverbial instr.)
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक) ‘sky, day’
पृथिव्याःfrom the earth
पृथिव्याः:
Apādāna
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
शृणुतम्hear (you two)!
शृणुतम्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√श्रु ‘to hear’
हवम्invocation, call
हवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहव (प्रातिपदिक) ‘call, invocation’
मेmy
मे:
—
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.