HomeRig VedaMandala 1Sukta 136Mantra 4
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Rig Veda 1.136.4: Mandala 1, Sukta 136, Mantra 4

Sukta 1.136

Rishi: Gautama Rāhūgaṇa (traditional attribution for RV 1.136)
Devata: Mitra–Varuṇa (with all gods invited to partake of Soma)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh/Jagatī mixture (probable; requires full metrical scan; marked as uncertain)

अयं मित्राय वरुणाय शंतमः सोमो भूत्ववपानेष्वाभगो देवो देवेष्वाभगः । तं देवासो जुषेरत विश्वे अद्य सजोषसः । तथा राजाना करथो यदीमह ऋतावाना यदीमहे ॥

ayám mitrā́ya váruṇāya śáṃtamaḥ sómo bhūtv avapānéṣv ā́bhago devó devéṣv ā́bhagaḥ | táṃ devā́so juṣerata víśve adyá sajóṣasaḥ | tathā́ rājānā karatho yád ī́mahe ṛ́tāvānā yád ī́mahe ||

ଏହି ସୋମ ମିତ୍ର ଓ ବରୁଣ ପାଇଁ ଅତ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଶାନ୍ତିଦାୟକ ହୋଇ, ଅର୍ପଣର ପାନରେ ଭାଗରୂପ ଆନନ୍ଦ; ଦେବମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଦେବଙ୍କ ଅଂଶ। ଆଜି ସମସ୍ତ ଦେବ ଏକମନେ ଏହାକୁ ଆସ୍ୱାଦ କରୁନ୍ତୁ। ଏହିପରି, ହେ ଦୁଇ ରାଜା, ହେ ଋତବାନ, ଯାହା ଆମେ ଯାଚୁଛୁ ତାହା ସିଦ୍ଧ କର—ଯାହା ଆମେ ଯାଚୁଛୁ ତାହା ସିଦ୍ଧ କର।

अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रायfor Mitra
मित्राय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणायfor Varuṇa
वरुणाय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
शंतमःmost beneficent
शंतमः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootशंतम (प्रातिपदिक; शम् + तमप्)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
भूत्वाhaving become
भूत्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु) → भूत्वा (क्त्वान्त)
अपानेषुin the (ritual) drinks / libations
अपानेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअपान (प्रातिपदिक)
आभगःsharing in, partaking
आभगः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootआ-भग (प्रातिपदिक; ‘भाग/भज्’ से)
देवःthe god
देवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
देवेषुamong the gods
देवेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
आभगःsharing in, partaking
आभगः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootआ-भग (प्रातिपदिक)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवासःthe gods
देवासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
जुषेरतmay (they) enjoy / accept
जुषेरत:
TypeVerb
Rootजुष् (धातु) → जुषेरत (लोट्/विधिलिङ्-प्रयोगः, आत्मनेपदम्)
विश्वेall
विश्वे:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (substantive)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
अद्यtoday / now
अद्य:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य (अव्यय)
सजोषसःin concord, of one accord
सजोषसः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootस-जोषस् (प्रातिपदिक; सह + जोषस्)
तथाthus, in that way
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
राजानाthe two kings (Mitra and Varuṇa)
राजाना:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
करथःyou two make / do
करथः:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) → करथः
यत्when / since / that
यत्:
TypeIndeclinable/Relative
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ईम्him
ईम्:
Karma
TypeIndeclinable
Rootईम् (अव्यय; एनम्/इमम्-प्रयोगः)
अहindeed / ah
अह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअह (अव्यय)
ऋतावानाyou two, possessors of ṛta (cosmic order)
ऋतावाना:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootऋतावन् (प्रातिपदिक)
यत्when / since / that
यत्:
TypeIndeclinable/Relative
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ईम्him
ईम्:
Karma
TypeIndeclinable
Rootईम् (अव्यय)
अहindeed
अह:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअह (अव्यय)
महेwe magnify / we praise
महे:
TypeVerb
Rootमह्/मंह् (धातु) → महे

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