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Agni Purana — Sahitya-shastra, Shloka 7

Chapter 340 — नृत्यादावङ्गकर्मनिरूपणम्

Explanation of Bodily Actions in Dance and Performance

न प्रयोगः क्वचिन्मुख्यन्तिरश्चीनञ्च तत् क्वचित् आकम्पितं कम्पितञ्च धूतं विधूतमेव च

na prayogaḥ kvacinmukhyantiraścīnañca tat kvacit ākampitaṃ kampitañca dhūtaṃ vidhūtameva ca

କେବେ କେବେ ସିଧା ପ୍ରୟୋଗ ନଥାଏ; କେବେ ସମ୍ମୁଖ, କେବେ ତିର୍ୟକ। ଏହିପରି ଆକମ୍ପିତ (ଆରମ୍ଭିକ କମ୍ପ), କମ୍ପିତ (ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କମ୍ପନ), ଧୂତ (ହଲାଇବା), ବିଧୂତ (ତୀବ୍ର ହଲାଇବା) ମଧ୍ୟ ହୁଏ।

not
:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात
प्रयोगःapplication / usage
प्रयोगः:
Karta/Topic (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रयोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
क्वचित्sometimes / in some cases
क्वचित्:
Adverbial (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्वचित् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देश/काले (somewhere/sometimes)
मुख्यःprincipal / primary
मुख्यः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमुख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तिरश्चीनम्oblique / transverse
तिरश्चीनम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतिरश्चीन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण (oblique/crosswise)
and
:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
तत्that
तत्:
Anaphoric/Topic (निर्देश)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; निर्देश (that)
क्वचित्sometimes / elsewhere
क्वचित्:
Adverbial (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्वचित् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देश/काले
आकम्पितम्shaken / trembled
आकम्पितम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआ + कम्प् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
कम्पितम्trembled
कम्पितम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकम्प् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
and
:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
धूतम्shaken / waved
धूतम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootधू (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
विधूतम्shaken off / vigorously shaken
विधूतम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि + धू (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (क्त), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
एवindeed / just
एव:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphasis)
and
:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय

Lord Agni (teaching to Vasiṣṭha, the standard Agni Purāṇa dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Reading and executing combat/archery body-movement indicators: distinguishing frontal vs. lateral application and grading tremors from slight quiver to violent shaking—useful for aim control, feint recognition, and stress management in battle.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Combat/archery movement modes: frontal/lateral and degrees of tremor","lookup_keywords":["mukhya","tiraścīna","ākampita","kampita","dhūta","vidhūta"],"quick_summary":"Enumerates orientations of application (frontal or sideways) and a scale of shaking—from initial quiver to violent agitation—supporting technical diagnosis of movement quality in martial practice."}

Weapon Type: Bow (implied archery body-application)

Concept: Skill is discriminative awareness (viveka) of micro-variations in movement; mastery begins by naming and grading instability.

Application: Use the tremor scale as a checklist: do not release a shot when movement has reached dhūta/vidhūta; reset posture and breath until only minimal ākampita remains.

Khanda Section: Dhanurveda (Archery & Military Science) – Śarīra-ceṣṭā & Lakṣaṇa (body-movement indicators used in combat/archery)

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A warrior-archer demonstrates different orientations—front-facing and sideways—while an instructor points out degrees of tremor: slight quiver, full tremor, shaking, and violent shaking.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, archer in two stances (frontal and lateral) with dynamic lines indicating tremor levels; traditional armor, bold contours, battlefield minimalism.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, heroic archer with gold embellishments; four small inset halos around the arms/bow showing ākampita, kampita, dhūta, vidhūta as progressively stronger motion marks.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, instructional martial plate: side-by-side stance diagrams and tremor gradation marks on hands and bow, clean composition, labeled Sanskrit terms.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, training ground with master and archer; subtle depiction of hand tremor and posture correction, detailed weapons and textiles, naturalistic motion."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: क्वचिन्मुख्यः = क्वचित् + मुख्यः; तिरश्चीनञ्च = तिरश्चीनम् + च; कम्पितञ्च = कम्पितम् + च; विधूतमेव = विधूतम् + एव

Related Themes: Agni Purana Dhanurveda sections on śarīra-ceṣṭā, lakṣaṇa, and weapon-handling around this chapter; Agni Purana archery posture and aiming instructions in adjacent verses

A
Agni Purana
D
Dhanurveda

FAQs

It classifies practical modes of engagement and observable movement/tremor-types—front-facing vs. lateral action, and graded shaking from slight quiver (ākampita) to violent agitation (vidhūta)—useful for Dhanurvedic assessment in combat/archery situations.

Beyond theology, the Agni Purana preserves technical taxonomies used in applied sciences like Dhanurveda—here, a concise diagnostic vocabulary for bodily motion and engagement angles, reflecting systematic military knowledge embedded in a Purāṇic text.

By promoting disciplined awareness and correct application rather than reckless action, the instruction supports dharmic conduct in warfare—minimizing error and harm through trained perception and controlled technique.