Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 4
शुक्रनिग्रहः — The Seizure/Neutralization of Śukra (Kāvya) and the Daityas’ Despondency
पत्या विहीनाश्च यथैव योषा यथा विपक्षाः खलु मार्गणौघाः । आयूंषि हीनानि यथैव पुण्यैर्व्रतैर्विहीनानि यथा श्रुतानि
patyā vihīnāśca yathaiva yoṣā yathā vipakṣāḥ khalu mārgaṇaughāḥ | āyūṃṣi hīnāni yathaiva puṇyairvratairvihīnāni yathā śrutāni
ခင်ပွန်းမရှိသော မိန်းမကဲ့သို့ ချို့တဲ့သကဲ့သို့၊ ရန်သူမရှိလျှင် မြားတန်းကြီးလည်း အကျိုးမရှိသကဲ့သို့၊ ကုသိုလ်ကောင်းမှု မရှိလျှင် အသက်တာကာလသည် လျော့နည်းသွားသည်။ ထို့ပြင် ဝတ္တရားသစ္စာနှင့် စည်းကမ်းကျင့်သုံးမှု မပါလျှင် သာသနာရေး သင်ကြားမှုတောင် အကျိုးမဲ့ ဖြစ်သွားသည်။
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages at Naimisharanya, within the Yuddhakhaṇḍa narration)
Tattva Level: pashu
FAQs
The verse teaches that spiritual life requires integration: merit (puṇya) and disciplined vows (vrata) must support one’s learning and devotion. In Shaiva understanding, knowledge becomes transformative only when embodied as right conduct and worship that aligns the soul (paśu) toward the Lord (Pati).
Linga/Saguna worship in the Shiva Purana is not merely ritual display; it is sustained by vrata—regular observances, purity, and restraint. The verse implies that without such vowed discipline, even scriptural study or external worship lacks the power to mature into Shiva’s grace and inner purification.
The takeaway is to pair study and mantra with vrata: undertake a Shiva-vrata (e.g., Mahāśivarātri fasting/continence), maintain daily worship with mental steadiness, and support it with puṇya such as charity and non-injury—so practice becomes effective rather than merely formal.