Rig Veda 8.32.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 32, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.32
Rishi: Kaṇva
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Gāyatrī or Anuṣṭubh-like short meter (uncertain; requires syllable count)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
वयं घा ते अपि ष्मसि स्तोतार इन्द्र गिर्वणः । त्वं नो जिन्व सोमपाः ॥
Transliteration
vayáṃ ghā te ápi ṣmasi stotā́ra indra girvaṇaḥ | tváṃ no jinva somapāḥ ||
Translation
We indeed are yours, Indra, your singers, O accepter of the inspired word; do you quicken us—O Soma-drinker—into fullness of force and progress.
Word by Word
वयम्we
वयम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
घindeed, surely
घ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootघ (निपात) / घा (वैदिक निपात)
तेof you / your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अपिalso, even
अपि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (निपात)
स्मसिwe are
स्मसि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
स्तोतारःpraisers, singers
स्तोतारः:
कर्तृ (वयम् के विशेषण/समापवर्तक)
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोतृ (प्रातिपदिक; √स्तु ‘स्तुतौ’ से कर्तरि-तृच्)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
गिर्वणःO praise-delighting (lord of hymns)
गिर्वणः:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective/Epithet
Rootगिर्वणस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘गिर्’ + ‘वणस्’—स्तुतिभिः प्रिय/स्तुतिवान्)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जिन्वinvigorate, impel
जिन्व:
—
TypeVerb
Rootजिव्/जिन्व् (धातु; वैदिक ‘to quicken, set in motion, invigorate’)
सोमपाःO Soma-drinker
सोमपाः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Epithet
Rootसोमपा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सोम’ + ‘पा’ ‘पिबति’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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