Shloka 27

वानरसेनामोचनम् / Mobilization of the Vanara Hosts

Devanagari script

ये तु त्वरयितुं याता वानरास्सर्ववानरान्।ते वीरा हिमवच्छैलं ददृशुस्तं महाद्रुमम्।।।।

Transliteration

ye tu tvarayituṃ yātā vānarāḥ sarvavānarān |

te vīrā himavacchailaṃ dadṛśus taṃ mahādrumam ||

Translation

သို့ရာတွင် ဝါနရအစုအဝေးအားလုံးကို အမြန်တင်စေရန် ထွက်သွားသော ဝီရဝါနရတို့သည် ဟိမဝန္တ—မဟာတောင်ကြီးကို—မဟာသစ်ပင်တစ်ပင်ကဲ့သို့ ထင်ရှားစွာ မြင်တွေ့ကြ하였다။

Word by Word

• ये: those who
• ये: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: यद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सम्बन्धक-सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)

• तु: but
• तु: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु (अव्यय)
• Form: विरोध/विशेषार्थक-अव्यय (particle: but/indeed)

• त्वरयितुम्: to hasten
• त्वरयितुम्: Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √त्वर् (धातु)
• Form: तुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त (infinitive); प्रयोजनार्थ (to hasten)

• याताः: had gone
• याताः: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √या (धातु)
• Form: भूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP); पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्तरि (having gone)

• वानराः: monkeys
• वानराः: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वानर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन

• सर्व-वानरान्: all the monkeys (the rest)
• सर्व-वानरान्: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + वानर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), बहुवचन; कर्मधारय-समास (सर्वे वानराः)

• ते: those
• ते: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; सर्वनाम

• वीराः: heroes
• वीराः: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वीर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; अप्पोजिशन (te)

• हिमवत्-शैलम्: the Himavat mountain
• हिमवत्-शैलम्: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: हिमवत् (प्रातिपदिक) + शैल (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (हिमवतः शैलः)

• ददृशुः: saw
• ददृशुः: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √दृश् (धातु)
• Form: लिट्-लकार (perfect); प्रथम-पुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद

• तम्: that
• तम्: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम

• महा-द्रुमम्: great tree
• महा-द्रुमम्: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: महत् (प्रातिपदिक) + द्रुम (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; कर्मधारय-समास

Context

The monkeys sent earlier to hasten all their counterparts saw mount Himavat from the great tree.

Characters & Entities

• Himavat (Himalaya)
• vānaras (monkeys)

FAQs

What is the core ethical principle (Dharma) in this verse?

Dharma includes responsible coordination: leaders and messengers ensure that everyone is summoned and the collective duty is fulfilled.

What is the narrative situation?

Monkeys sent ahead to speed the mobilization reach a vantage point and behold the Himavat region.

Which character virtue is emphasized?

Initiative and leadership—taking charge to ensure timely action.