Shloka 61

Śaraṇāgata-Atithi-Dharma in the Kapota Narrative (कपोत-आख्यानम्—शरणागतधर्मः)

Devanagari script

विश्वामित्रस्ततो राजन्नित्युक्तो भरतर्षभ । क्षुधार्त: प्रत्युवाचेदं पुनरेव महामुनि:,भरतश्रेष्ठ! नरेश्वर! चाण्डालके ऐसा कहनेपर क्षुधासे पीड़ित हुए महामुनि विश्वामित्रने उसे इस प्रकार उत्तर दिया--

Transliteration

Viśvāmitras tato rājann ity ukto bharatarṣabha | kṣudhārtaḥ pratyuvācedaṃ punar eva mahāmuniḥ ||

Translation

အို မင်းကြီး၊ ဘာရတဝంశ၏ အထွဋ်အမြတ်သူရဲကောင်း၊ ထိုသို့ ပြောဆိုခံရသောအခါ ဆာလောင်မှုကြောင့် နာကျင်နေသည့် မဟာရသီ ဝိශ්ဝာမိတ္တရသည် ထပ်မံ၍ ဤသို့ ပြန်လည်ဖြေကြား하였다။

Word by Word

• विश्वामित्रः: Vishvamitra
• विश्वामित्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: विश्वामित्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• इति: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• उक्तः: having been spoken to / addressed
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: क्त, Masculine, Nominative, Singular, Passive (past participle)

• भरतर्षभ: O bull among the Bharatas
• Type: Noun
• Root: भरतर्षभ
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• क्षुधा: by hunger
• क्षुधा: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षुधा
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• आर्तः: afflicted, distressed
• Type: Adjective
• Root: आर्त
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• प्रत्युवाच: replied
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Imperfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• इदम्: this (speech/statement)
• इदम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• एव: indeed, just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• महामुनिः: the great sage
• महामुनिः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: महामुनि
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

घपच उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Viśvāmitra
• Bharatarṣabha (addressed listener, typically the king in narration)