Sutra 4

Devanagari script

यत्र बाह्या अभ्यन्तरानुपजपन्ति अभ्यन्तरा वा बाह्यान्तत्रोभययोगे प्रतिजपतः सिद्धिर्विशेषवती ॥ कZ_०९.५.०४ ॥

Transliteration

yatra bāhyā abhyantarān upajapanti abhyantarā vā bāhyān tatra ubhaya-yoge pratijapataḥ siddhir viśeṣavatī.

Translation

ပြင်ပအေးဂျင့်များက အတွင်းပိုင်းအဖွဲ့အစည်းများကို လှည့်ဖြားဖျက်ဆီးသော်လည်းကောင်း၊ အတွင်းပိုင်းအေးဂျင့်များက ပြင်ပကို လှည့်ဖြားဖျက်ဆီးသော်လည်းကောင်း၊ ထိုနေရာတွင် အတွင်းနှင့် ပြင်ပ တန်ပြန်လှည့်ကွက် နှစ်မျိုးလုံးကို ပေါင်းစည်းအသုံးချလျှင် တန်ပြန်အောင်မြင်မှုသည် အထူးသေချာလှသည်။

Word by Word

• यत्र: where; in the situation in which
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यत्र
• Form: अव्यय (देशवाचक-सम्बन्ध)

• बाह्याः: external (persons/agents)
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: बाह्य
• Form: प्रथमा बहुवचनम् पुंलिङ्गे (विशेष्यः: जनाः/अमात्याः इत्यादि); विशेषणरूपेण

• अभ्यन्तरान्: internal (persons/agents)
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: अभ्यन्तर
• Form: द्वितीया बहुवचनम् पुंलिङ्गे; कर्मपदम्

• उपजपन्ति: they secretly influence / suborn
• Type: Verb
• Root: उप√जप्
• Form: लट्, परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, बहुवचनम्; धातुः: जप् (भ्वादिः) उपसर्गः: उप

• अभ्यन्तराः: internal (persons/agents)
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: अभ्यन्तर
• Form: प्रथमा बहुवचनम् पुंलिङ्गे; कर्तृपदम् (विकल्पे)

• वा: or
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वा
• Form: अव्यय; विकल्पार्थक

• बाह्यान्: external (persons/agents)
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: बाह्य
• Form: द्वितीया बहुवचनम् पुंलिङ्गे; कर्मपदम्

• तत्र: there; in that case
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र
• Form: अव्यय (देश/प्रसङ्गवाचक)

• उभययोगे: when there is a combination of both (sides)
• Type: Noun
• Root: उभय-योग
• Form: सप्तमी एकवचनम् पुंलिङ्गे; समासः: षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (उभयोः योगः)

• प्रतिजपतः: of the one who counter-persuades
• Type: Verb (participial)
• Root: प्रति√जप्
• Form: वर्तमानकाले शतृ-प्रत्ययान्तः (प्रति-जपत्) षष्ठी एकवचनम् पुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसके; ‘of one who counter-influences’

• सिद्धिः: success; accomplishment
• Type: Noun
• Root: सिद्धि
• Form: प्रथमा एकवचनम् स्त्रीलिङ्गे; कर्तृ/फलवाचक

• विशेषवती: distinguished; especially effective
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विशेषवत्
• Form: प्रथमा एकवचनम् स्त्रीलिङ्गे; ‘सिद्धिः’ इति विशेष्यस्य विशेषणम्

Entities Mentioned

• external actors
• internal actors
• subversion (upajapa)

More Details

FAQs

What is the strategic insight of 'ubhaya-yoga' (combining both)?

Cross-domain threats require cross-domain response: domestic security and foreign operations must be synchronized to break the linkage between internal collaborators and external sponsors.