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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 20

Description of the Royal Dynasties (राजवंशवर्णनम्) — Chapter Colophon and Transition

मुकुलः सृञ्जयश् चैव राजा वृहदिषुस् तथा यवीनरश् च कृमिलः पाञ्चाला इति विश्रुताः

mukulaḥ sṛñjayaś caiva rājā vṛhadiṣus tathā yavīnaraś ca kṛmilaḥ pāñcālā iti viśrutāḥ

မုကူလ၊ စೃဉ္ဇယ နှင့် ထို့အတူ မင်း ဝೃဟဒိရှု၊ ထို့ပြင် ယဝီနရ နှင့် ကೃမိလ—ဤသူတို့ကို ပာဉ္စာလ များဟု ကျော်ကြားစွာ သိကြသည်။

मुकुलःMukula
मुकुलः:
कर्ता (Subject, in list)
TypeNoun
Rootमुकुल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
सृञ्जयःSṛñjaya
सृञ्जयः:
कर्ता (Subject, in list)
TypeNoun
Rootसृञ्जय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
and
:
समुच्चय (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय; conjunction
एवindeed/also
एव:
निपात (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-निपात; emphatic particle
राजाthe king (named Rājā)
राजा:
कर्ता (Subject, in list)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
वृहदिषुःVṛhadiṣu
वृहदिषुः:
कर्ता (Subject, in list)
TypeNoun
Rootवृहदिषु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
तथाlikewise, also
तथा:
समुच्चय (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; adverb/conjunctive 'likewise/and also'
यवीनरःYavīnara
यवीनरः:
कर्ता (Subject, in list)
TypeNoun
Rootयवीनर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
and
:
समुच्चय (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय; conjunction
कृमिलःKṛmila
कृमिलः:
कर्ता (Subject, in list)
TypeNoun
Rootकृमिल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
पाञ्चालाःthe Pāñcālas
पाञ्चालाः:
कर्ता (Subject, collective)
TypeNoun
Rootपाञ्चाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; Nominative plural
इतिthus (called)
इति:
निपात (Quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/समाप्तिबोधक-अव्यय; quotative particle
विश्रुताःwell-known, famed
विश्रुताः:
विशेषण (Predicate adjective of पाञ्चालाः)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-श्रु (धातु) + त (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त/PPP), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; past passive participle used adjectivally

Lord Agni (narrating Purāṇic catalogue material to Vasiṣṭha, standard Agni Purāṇa frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Arthashastra","secondary_vidya":"Avatara-Katha","practical_application":"Identifies constituent rulers/branches renowned as ‘Pāñcālas’, supporting historical-geopolitical mapping of janapadas and royal confederations in Itihāsa-Purāṇa study.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Pāñcāla rulers/branches: Mukula, Sṛñjaya, Vṛhadiṣu, Yavīnara, Kṛmila","lookup_keywords":["Pāñcāla","Mukula","Sṛñjaya","Vṛhadiṣu","Kṛmila"],"quick_summary":"Enumerates names associated with the Pāñcāla identity, functioning as a compact political-ethnographic note for correlating dynasties with a regional polity."}

Concept: Polity identity (janapada-saṃjñā) is preserved through named rulers and remembered lineages.

Application: Historical geography, interpreting epic alliances, and understanding regional dharma/ācāra variations tied to Pāñcāla.

Khanda Section: Rajadharma / Itihasa-Parampara (Genealogies and regional polities)

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: Kingdom

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A map-like royal assembly of the Pāñcālas: five named rulers presented with banners bearing their names, suggesting a regional confederation or famed lineage group.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, five kings standing in a row with stylized crowns and weapons as symbols of rule, a backdrop suggesting a northern plain, a banner reading ‘Pāñcāla’, rich reds and ochres.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, five crowned figures with gold foil halos and ornaments, each with a name cartouche (Mukula, Sṛñjaya, Vṛhadiṣu, Yavīnara, Kṛmila), central emblem of the Pāñcāla kingdom.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, semi-diagrammatic court scene: five rulers around a central throne labeled Pāñcāla, fine linework, subdued palette, emphasis on clear identification and regalia.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, durbar-style gathering with five nobles/kings, detailed textiles and architecture, each figure labeled in neat calligraphy, a subtle cartographic hint of the Pāñcāla region in the background."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"epic","suggested_raga":"Raga Desh","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सृञ्जयश् चैव → सृञ्जयः च एव; यवीनरश् च → यवीनरः च.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Rajadharma sections discussing kingship and polity; Agni Purana genealogies where Sṛñjaya/Pāñcāla names recur

M
Mukula
S
Sṛñjaya
V
Vṛhadiṣu
Y
Yavīnara
K
Kṛmila
P
Pāñcāla

FAQs

This verse imparts cataloguing knowledge of janapadas and royal lineages—identifying notable names associated with the Pāñcāla people—useful for Purāṇic historical-geographical and dynastic mapping rather than a ritual procedure.

By preserving structured lists of peoples and rulers, the Agni Purāṇa functions as a reference compendium for political geography and dynastic tradition alongside its teachings on ritual, dharma, and other sciences.

Remembering and reciting Purāṇic lineages is traditionally treated as smṛti-based dharma: it supports cultural continuity and reinforces dharmic kingship ideals, generating merit through preservation of sacred-historical memory.