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Agni Purana — Dharma-shastra, Shloka 8

Chapter 156 — द्रव्यशुद्धिः (Dravya-śuddhi) / Purification of Substances

गोबालैः पलपात्राणामस्थ्नां स्याच्छृङ्गवत्तथा निर्यासानां गुडानाञ्च लवणानां च शोषणात्

gobālaiḥ palapātrāṇāmasthnāṃ syācchṛṅgavattathā niryāsānāṃ guḍānāñca lavaṇānāṃ ca śoṣaṇāt

နွားမွေးကို ကြိုးချည်အဖြစ် အသုံးပြု၍ ပလာ (pala) အလေးချိန်အတိုင်း တိုင်းတာသော ပစ္စည်းထည့်အိုးများကို အရိုးဖြင့် ပြုလုပ်နိုင်သည်။ ထိုနည်းတူ ချိုကဲ့သို့ ပုံသဏ္ဍာန်ဖြစ်အောင်လည်း ပြုလုပ်နိုင်သည်။ နိရျာသ (resin) များ၊ ဂုဍ (jaggery) နှင့် ဆားတို့ကို ခြောက်သွေ့စေခြင်းဖြင့် ရုပ်ထုရုပ်ခဲအဖြစ် ရရှိသည်။

गोबालैःwith cow-dung balls/cakes
गोबालैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootगोबाल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Instrumental plural; गोबाल = गोः बालः (cow-dung cake/ball)
पलपात्राणाम्of meat-vessels
पलपात्राणाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootपल + पात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Genitive plural; पलपात्र = पलस्य पात्रम् (meat-vessel)
अस्थ्नाम्of bones
अस्थ्नाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्थि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Genitive plural (irregular stem: अस्थ्नाम्)
स्यात्should be/is (prescribed)
स्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘would be/should be’
शृङ्गवत्like (the case of) horn
शृङ्गवत्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशृङ्गवत् (प्रातिपदिक/अव्ययवत्-प्रयोग)
Formअव्यय (adverbial -वत्), उपमानार्थे
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
निर्यासानाम्of resins/exudations
निर्यासानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootनिर्यास (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Genitive plural
गुडानाम्of jaggery
गुडानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootगुड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Genitive plural
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
लवणानाम्of salts
लवणानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootलवण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Genitive plural
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
शोषणात्from drying/desiccation
शोषणात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootशोषण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Ablative singular

Lord Agni (narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional discourse)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Materia-medica and practical processing: making bone/horn-like containers with cow-hair binding; drying exudates, jaggery, and salts for storage and use.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Preparation: Bone/Horn Vessels and Drying of Resins, Jaggery, and Salts","lookup_keywords":["gobāla (cow-hair)","asthi-pātra","śṛṅga-vat","niryāsa","guḍa-lavaṇa śoṣaṇa"],"quick_summary":"Cow-hair can serve as a binding cord for forming measured vessels from bone (and horn-like forms). Exudates/resins, jaggery, and salts are stabilized by drying for solid storage and later use."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Yukti (practical reasoning) in processing dravya: binding, shaping, and drying transform raw materials into usable, storable forms.

Application: Pharmacy/household preparation: standardize measures (pala), choose suitable bindings, and apply śoṣaṇa (drying) for shelf-stable ingredients.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda / Rasayana & Dravya-guna (Materia Medica and practical preparations)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"An apothecary-craftsman ties cow-hair cords around shaped bone to form a measured vessel; nearby, trays hold resin lumps, jaggery pieces, and crystalline salts drying in the sun.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, apothecary scene with drying trays, earthy palette, bold outlines; artisan binding bone vessel with cow-hair cord, labeled jars of niryāsa, guḍa, lavaṇa.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central still-life of dried resins, jaggery, salts with gold accents on containers; artisan forming bone/horn-like vessel with cow-hair binding, ornate border.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, technical illustration feel: stepwise depiction of bone vessel formation (pala-measure) and sun-drying of niryāsa/guḍa/lavaṇa, fine lines and soft shading.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature pharmacy workshop, detailed textures of resin and salt crystals, artisan tying cord, sunlight courtyard drying racks, naturalistic rendering."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पलपात्राणामस्थ्नाम् = पलपात्राणाम् + अस्थ्नाम्; स्याच्छृङ्गवत् = स्यात् + शृङ्गवत् (त् + श् → च्छ्); गुडानाञ्च = गुडानाम् + च.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 156 (dravya-grahaṇa and processing notes in the Ayurveda/Rasāyana vicinity)

FAQs

It gives practical processing/standardization guidance: making measured containers (pala-based) from bone/horn-like material using cow-hair binding, and preserving/solidifying resins, jaggery, and salts through drying.

It shows the text’s applied-knowledge range—moving beyond theology into technical pharmacy, preservation, and measurement practices used in Ayurvedic and household/industrial preparations.

By promoting purity, correct measures, and proper preparation of substances used in healing and offerings, it supports dharmic conduct through careful, non-wasteful, and orderly practice.