Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Dharma-shastra, Shloka 5

Duties outside the Varṇa Order (वर्णेतरधर्माः) — Agni Purana, Chapter 151

भक्तिश् च नृपतौ नित्यं तथा सच्छास्त्रनेत्रता आनृशंष्यन्तितिक्षा च तथा चास्तिक्यमेव च

bhaktiś ca nṛpatau nityaṃ tathā sacchāstranetratā ānṛśaṃṣyantitikṣā ca tathā cāstikyameva ca

ထို့ပြင် မင်းတော်အပေါ် အမြဲတမ်း သစ္စာရှိခြင်း၊ ထို့တူ စာသင်္ခန်းကောင်း (သဒ္ဓမ္မကျမ်း) များ၏ လမ်းညွှန်မှုကို လိုက်နာခြင်း၊ ကရုဏာ၊ သည်းခံနိုင်ခြင်း၊ နှင့် ဝေဒအာဏာကို ယုံကြည်လက်ခံသော အာஸ္တိက்ய (āstikya) ကိုလည်း ထားရှိခြင်း ဖြစ်သည်။

bhaktiḥdevotion
bhaktiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)/Item in list (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootbhakti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction
nṛpatautowards the king
nṛpatau:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular
nityamalways
nityam:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnitya (प्रातिपदिक used adverbially)
FormAvyaya-like adverbial accusative (नित्यं), adverb (काल/नित्यत्व)
tathāalso
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, adverb
sat-śāstra-netratāguidance by true scriptures
sat-śāstra-netratā:
Karta (कर्ता)/Item in list (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootsat + śāstra + netratā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; ‘being guided by good scriptures’
ānṛśaṃsyamkindness/non-cruelty
ānṛśaṃsyam:
Karta (कर्ता)/Item in list (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootānṛśaṃsya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
titikṣāforbearance
titikṣā:
Karta (कर्ता)/Item in list (विषय)
TypeNoun
Roottitikṣā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
tathāalso
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, adverb
āstikyamfaith (belief in Veda/God)
āstikyam:
Karta (कर्ता)/Item in list (विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootāstikya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphatic particle (एव)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction

Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha, Agni Purana’s primary narration frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Arthashastra","practical_application":"Guides civic ethics: loyalty to legitimate rulership, governance aligned with śāstra, compassion and forbearance in public life, and āstikya as a stabilizing worldview for law and policy.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Rāja-bhakti and Śāstra-netṛtva: Virtues for Subjects and Governance","lookup_keywords":["rāja-bhakti","śāstra-netṛtva","ānṛśaṃsya","titikṣā","āstikya"],"quick_summary":"Promotes stable polity through loyalty to the king, scriptural guidance in decision-making, compassion, patience, and affirmation of Vedic authority—virtues applicable to rulers, ministers, and citizens."}

Concept: Political order is dharma-supported: śāstra-guided vision (netṛtva) tempers power with compassion and patience; āstikya grounds legitimacy and moral restraint.

Application: In administration: consult śāstra/ethical codes before policy; practice proportional mercy; cultivate patience under provocation; maintain public trust through principled adherence to dharma.

Khanda Section: Rajadharma (Kingship, ethics of rulership, and ministerial virtues)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A king on the throne receiving counsel from śāstra-knowing ministers; subjects showing loyalty; the king demonstrating compassion and forbearance in judgment, with a visible manuscript of śāstra nearby.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, royal court with king seated, ministers holding palm-leaf śāstra, petitioner before the throne; king’s hand raised in compassionate gesture; strong outlines, warm pigments.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, regal king with gold-embossed throne and halo-like arch, ministers presenting a scripture; scene of merciful judgment; heavy gold work and rich colors.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, governance instruction scene: king, minister pointing to śāstra text, orderly court; fine lines, soft shading, minimal gold accents.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, durbar scene with detailed carpets and pillars, king listening to counsel, scribe with manuscript; a petitioner forgiven; intricate border and calligraphy."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankara","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: bhaktiś ca → bhaktiḥ ca; sacchāstranetratā → sat-śāstra-netratā; ānṛśaṃṣyantitikṣā → ānṛśaṃsyam titikṣā; tathā cāstikyam eva → tathā āstikyam eva.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Rajadharma materials (within Dharma-kāṇḍa)

A
Agni
N
nṛpati (king)
S
sat-śāstra (true scriptures)

FAQs

It imparts Rajadharma-vidya: practical governance ethics—loyalty to the ruler, decision-making guided by authoritative śāstra, and personal virtues (compassion, forbearance, āstikya) expected in state functionaries.

Beyond ritual and theology, the Agni Purana systematizes civic life and polity; this verse is a compact checklist of administrative virtues, showing the text’s coverage of statecraft alongside other disciplines.

By grounding governance in śāstra, compassion, and āstikya, the verse frames public duty as dharma; such conduct is presented as merit-bearing (puṇya) and as reducing harm (hiṃsā) and injustice in society.