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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 44

Chapter 279 — सिद्धौषधानि (Siddhauṣadhāni, “Perfected Medicines”) — Colophon/Closure

अस्थिभङ्गः कषायत्वमास्ये शुष्कास्यता तथा जृम्भणं लोमहर्षश् च वातिकव्याधिलक्षणम्

asthibhaṅgaḥ kaṣāyatvamāsye śuṣkāsyatā tathā jṛmbhaṇaṃ lomaharṣaś ca vātikavyādhilakṣaṇam

အရိုးကွဲသလိုခံစားရခြင်း၊ ပါးစပ်တွင် ကဆာယ (astringent) အရသာဖြစ်ခြင်း၊ ပါးစပ်ခြောက်ခြင်း၊ မကြာခဏ အော်ဟစ်ယောင် (yawning) ဖြစ်ခြင်းနှင့် အမွှေးတက်ခြင်း (horripilation) တို့သည် ဝါတ (vāta) အမျိုးအစားရောဂါ၏ လက္ခဏာများဖြစ်သည်။

अस्थि-भङ्गःbone-breaking/fracture
अस्थि-भङ्गः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्थि (प्रातिपदिक) + भङ्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; nominative singular
कषायत्वम्astringency (taste/condition)
कषायत्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकषायत्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; nominative singular
आस्येin the mouth
आस्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootआस्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7), एकवचन; locative singular
शुष्क-आस्यताdryness of mouth
शुष्क-आस्यता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशुष्क (प्रातिपदिक) + आस्यता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; nominative singular
तथाand also
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; conjunction/adverb ('also')
जृम्भणम्yawning
जृम्भणम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजृम्भण (प्रातिपदिक; from √जृम्भ्)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; nominative singular
लोम-हर्षःgoosebumps (hair-erection)
लोम-हर्षः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootलोम (प्रातिपदिक) + हर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1), एकवचन; nominative singular
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक-निपात; conjunction
वातिक-व्याधि-लक्षणम्(this is) the sign of vāta disorder
वातिक-व्याधि-लक्षणम्:
Samanaadhikarana/Predicate (विशेष्य-विशेषणभाव/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootवातिक (प्रातिपदिक) + व्याधि (प्रातिपदिक) + लक्षण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन; nominative/accusative singular; 'symptom(s) of vāta-type disease'

Lord Agni (teaching to the sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic discourse)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Use the listed lakṣaṇas to identify vāta predominance in a patient and select vāta-śamana measures (unctuousness, warmth, rest, routine).","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Vātika-vyādhi lakṣaṇa (signs of vāta disorders)","lookup_keywords":["vātika lakṣaṇa","asthibhaṅga","kashāyatva","śuṣkāsya","romaharṣa"],"quick_summary":"Bone-breaking pain sensation, astringent taste, dry mouth, yawning, and horripilation are presented as hallmark signs indicating vāta-type disorders."}

Dosha: Vata

Concept: Lakṣaṇa-saṅgraha (systematic symptom cataloging) as a diagnostic tool for doṣa determination.

Application: Create a symptom checklist for vāta: dryness, variable pains, tremulous/autonomic signs (yawning, gooseflesh) to guide diet and therapies.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Roga-Lakshana / Nidana: Diagnostic signs of diseases)

Primary Rasa: Samanya

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A patient exhibits dryness and goosebumps while yawning; the physician notes an astringent mouth and gestures to aching bones, illustrating vāta-lakṣaṇas as a diagnostic set.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, patient with visible gooseflesh and yawning, physician holding palm-leaf manuscript, stylized wind motif around the body to signify vāta, earthy palette with cool accents, flat iconic presentation","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, physician and patient seated, gold-highlighted wind swirls indicating vāta, small inset icons for dry mouth and bone pain, ornate frame and textile richness","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear instructional depiction: labeled symptoms (dry mouth, yawning, horripilation), physician pointing to joints/bones, soft colors and fine lines","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed clinic scene with physician examining pulse and observing goosebumps, attendant offering warm oil, subtle wind motifs in border, meticulous facial expressions"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कषायत्वमास्ये = कषायत्वम् + आस्ये; शुष्कास्यता = शुष्क + आस्यता; लोमहर्षश् च = लोमहर्षः + च; वातिकव्याधिलक्षणम् = वातिक + व्याधि + लक्षणम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 279.43; Agni Purana 279.45; Agni Purana 279.46

V
Vāta
V
Vyādhi

FAQs

Ayurvedic nidāna (diagnostics): it lists specific clinical signs used to recognize Vāta-dominant disorders—bone-breaking pain, astringent mouth taste, oral dryness, yawning, and gooseflesh.

By presenting practical Ayurvedic symptomatology (roga-lakṣaṇa) within a Purāṇa, it shows the Agni Purana’s scope beyond mythology—preserving medical knowledge alongside ritual, ethics, and other sciences.

Though primarily medical, accurate recognition of disease supports dharma by enabling proper care and restoration of health, helping a person maintain purity of conduct and capacity for ritual and daily duties.