HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 75Shloka 74
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Varaha Purana 75.74 — Adhyaya 75, Shloka 74

Description of Jambūdvīpa: its regions, mountains, measurements, and cosmic structure

तेषां निवसनं शुक्लब्रह्मलोकमनिन्दितम् । उपर्युपरि सर्वासां गतिनां परमा गतिः । चतुर्दशसहस्राणि योजनानां तु कीर्तितम् ॥ ७५.७४ ॥

teṣāṃ nivasanaṃ śuklabrahmalokam aninditam | uparyupari sarvāsāṃ gatīnāṃ paramā gatiḥ | caturdaśasahasrāṇi yojanānāṃ tu kīrtitam || 75.74 ||

Kediaman mereka digambarkan sebagai Śukla-brahma-loka yang tidak bernoda; ia adalah destinasi tertinggi, semakin tinggi melampaui segala bentuk perjalanan, yakni tujuan paling utama di antara semua jalan. Luasnya disebut berukuran empat belas ribu yojana.

तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
निवसनम्dwelling / abode
निवसनम्:
कर्ता/विधेय (Predicate)
TypeNoun
Rootनि + वस् (धातु)
Formल्युट्-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त-नाम (action/result noun), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; अत्र प्रथमा (predicate nominative)
शुक्ल-ब्रह्म-लोकम्the pure Brahma-world
शुक्ल-ब्रह्म-लोकम्:
विधेय (Predicate complement)
TypeNoun
Rootशुक्ल (प्रातिपदिक) + ब्रह्म (प्रातिपदिक) + लोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (शुक्लः ब्रह्मलोकः) — नामविशेषणसमास-प्राय
अनिन्दितम्blameless
अनिन्दितम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ + निन्दित (कृदन्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; नञ्-तत्पुरुष (not blameworthy), ‘निवसनम्/लोकम्’ विशेषण
उपरि-उपरिhigher and higher / above above
उपरि-उपरि:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउपरि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, पुनरुक्त-अव्यय (reduplicated adverb)
सर्वासाम्of all
सर्वासाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन; ‘गतिनाम्’ विशेषण
गतीनाम्of paths/destinies
गतीनाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootगति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
परमाsupreme
परमा:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; ‘गतिः’ विशेषण
गतिःdestination
गतिः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootगति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
चतुर्दश-सहस्राणिfourteen thousand
चतुर्दश-सहस्राणि:
प्रमाण/संख्या (Measure/Number)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुर्दश (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + सहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; द्विगु-समास (चतुर्दश सहस्राणि)
योजनानाम्of yojanas
योजनानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootयोजन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
तुindeed / but
तु:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अवधारण/विरोधसूचक (particle: but/indeed)
कीर्तितम्is declared / is stated
कीर्तितम्:
कर्म (Karma/Predicate in passive)
TypeVerb
Rootकीर्त् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त भूतकृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मणि (it is said/declared)

Varāha (default, instructor voice in the Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Soteriology / gradation of destinies","core_concept":"आचार-शुद्ध्या प्राप्तिः—उर्ध्वतर-गतिषु अपि परमा गतिः इति फल-निरूपणम्।","practical_application":"धर्मानुष्ठानं फलदृष्ट्या न केवलं लौकिकं—उर्ध्वगति-लक्ष्येण नित्यनियम-पालनम्।"}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Sacred Geography"]

Primary Rasa: अद्भुत

Secondary Rasa: शान्त

Type: Cosmic realm (loka)

Related Themes: 75.75.71-73 (आचार-शुद्धि कारणम्)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"उर्ध्वलोक-चित्रण: श्वेत-प्रभामय ‘शुक्लब्रह्मलोक’—स्तरित लोकमण्डल, प्रकाशस्तम्भ, माप-रूपेण योजन-परिमाण संकेत।","item_prompts":["श्वेत-प्रभा लोक","स्तरित ब्रह्माण्ड-मानचित्र","प्रकाश-स्तम्भ/विमानमार्ग","योजन-लेख्य संकेत","शान्त दिव्य-वास्तु (मण्डप)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"केरल—दिव्यलोकं समतल-रङ्गक्षेत्रे, श्वेत-पीत प्रभा, मण्डल-रचना।","tanjore_prompt":"तंजावूर—स्वर्णपत्र-प्रभा से दिव्यलोक, मण्डप-आकृति पर स्वर्ण उभार, अत्युज्ज्वल।","mysore_prompt":"मैसूर—सूक्ष्म छायांकन से प्रकाश-स्तर, लोकमण्डल का संतुलित स्थापत्य।","pahari_prompt":"पहाड़ी—सरल मण्डल-रचना, हल्के नीले-श्वेत रंग, ‘उर्ध्व’ का संकेत पर्वत/मेघ-स्तरों से।"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"विस्मययुक्त-गम्भीर","suggested_raga":"हंसध्वनि","pace":"मन्द-मध्यम","voice_tone":"गूढ़, अनुनादयुक्त, ‘लोक’ शब्दों पर दीर्घ उच्चारण"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography

FAQs

It exemplifies Purāṇic cosmography by ranking abodes (lokas) and describing them with both qualitative terms (anindita, “stainless”) and quantitative measures (yojanas), reflecting a traditional encyclopedic style of late-classical Sanskrit literature.

No terrestrial site is named; the verse identifies a cosmological realm, Śukla-brahma-loka, presented as a supra-worldly abode within the Purāṇic model of the universe.

Rather than a direct injunction, the verse conveys a philosophical hierarchy of goals (gatīnāṃ paramā gatiḥ), implying that human pursuits can be oriented toward progressively higher ends culminating in a ‘supreme destination’.

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