HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 57Shloka 14
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Varaha Purana 57.14 — Adhyaya 57, Shloka 14

The Observance for Attaining Radiance: The Soma Kānti-Vrata

तां कलां सोमराजोऽसौ तपसा लब्धवानिति । सोमत्वं चागमत सोऽस्य ओषधीनां पतिर् बभौ ॥ ५७.१४ ॥

tāṃ kalāṃ somarājo 'sau tapasā labdhavān iti | somatvaṃ cāgamat so 'sya oṣadhīnāṃ patir babhau || 57.14 ||

Dikatakan bahawa Raja Bulan itu memperoleh bahagian (kalā) tersebut melalui tapas (pertapaan). Lalu setelah mencapai keadaan sebagai “Soma”, dia menjadi tuan bagi segala tumbuhan ubatan.

ताम्that (her/it)
ताम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular
कलाम्portion/digit
कलाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकला (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular
सोम-राजःSoma, the king
सोम-राजः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक) + राजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (षष्ठी), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular ‘king of Soma / Soma-king’
असौthat one (he)
असौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअसद्/अदस् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; demonstrative pronoun ‘that one’
तपसाby austerity
तपसा:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतपस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Instrumental singular
लब्धवान्obtained
लब्धवान्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootलभ् (धातु) + क्तवत् (कृत्-प्रत्यय)
Formक्तवत्-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past active participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘having obtained’
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/वाक्य-समाप्ति निपात (quotative particle)
सोमत्वम्Soma-hood / the status of Soma
सोमत्वम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसोमत्व (प्रातिपदिक; -त्व प्रत्यय)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Accusative singular (state of being Soma)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक अव्यय (conjunction)
अगमत्attained/went to
अगमत्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (अनद्यतनभूत/Imperfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; Parasmaipada
सःhe
सः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular
अस्यof this/of him
अस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Genitive singular
ओषधीनाम्of herbs/plants
ओषधीनाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootओषधी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Genitive plural
पतिःlord/master
पतिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular
बभौbecame/was
बभौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; Parasmaipada

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Soma as a tapas-born cosmic potency becomes the sustaining principle in vegetation; the verse frames ecology (oṣadhi) as governed by a deified, ritually significant essence (Soma), aligning natural cycles with sacred order.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Soma as the yajña-drink/essence that ‘rules’ oṣadhis; plants as recipients/containers of Soma-rasa (implicit yajñic ecology rather than explicit Varāha-body mapping).","vedantic_connection":"Implied viśva-adhisthāna: one sacred principle manifests as multiple functional powers (adhidaiva/adhyātma), with Soma as a cosmic regulator within īśvara-sṛṣṭi."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmological-theological","core_concept":"Tapas generates adhikāra and cosmic function; sacred natural substances participate in divine governance.","practical_application":"Approach medicinal plants and Soma-related rites with reverence; see healing/ecology as part of dharmic order."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Ecology","Sacred Natural Substances","Mythic Genealogy"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: cosmic-ecological sphere

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 57.57.16 (unity of divinity by names—frames Soma’s divinity as functional manifestation)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A luminous Moon-king (Soma) radiating nectar-like essence that descends into a field of medicinal herbs, indicating his lordship over oṣadhis gained through tapas.","item_prompts":["crescent moon crown","cool white/silver aura","stream of soma-rasa/nectar","cluster of labeled medicinal herbs (oṣadhi)","ascetic motif (matted hair/meditation seat) as background vignette"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Soma as serene deva with pale aura, stylized herbs below, flat decorative foliage, minimal shading, sacred diagram-like composition.","tanjore_prompt":"Central Soma with embossed halo and gold-leaf radiance; nectar stream rendered with gem-like highlights; ornate floral borders.","mysore_prompt":"Soft gradations on Soma’s face, delicate botanical detailing for oṣadhis, balanced courtly composition.","pahari_prompt":"Cool night landscape with moonlit meadow of herbs; Soma as gentle celestial figure above, fine linework and lyrical atmosphere."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative-cosmic","suggested_raga":"Punnagavarali","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"cool, steady, explanatory"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Cosmology
E
Ethnobotany (Indic traditions)

FAQs

The verse reflects a Purāṇic framework linking cosmic figures (Soma/Moon) with terrestrial resources (oṣadhī, medicinal plants), illustrating how natural knowledge is embedded in mythic-cosmological genealogy within Sanskrit literature.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse; the reference is thematic (Soma’s association with oṣadhīs) rather than topographical.

Implicitly, the verse frames medicinal plants as governed within a cosmic order, encouraging a view of ecological resources as culturally significant and to be approached with disciplined, respectful stewardship rather than mere exploitation.

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