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Varaha Purana 210.43 — Adhyaya 210, Shloka 43

Inquiry into Moral Agency (Karma) and Practical Means for the Dissolution of Sin: the Śiśumāra Contemplation

कर्मणामशुभानां च विविधोत्पत्तिजन्मनाम् ॥ यः समर्थः स्फोटयितुं तन्मे ब्रूहि महातपाः ॥

karmaṇām aśubhānāṃ ca vividha-utpatti-janmanām | yaḥ samarthaḥ sphoṭayituṃ tan me brūhi mahātapāḥ ||

“Wahai maha-pertapa, beritahulah kepadaku akan upaya yang mampu memecahkan atau menetralkan perbuatan-perbuatan tidak baik, yang lahir daripada pelbagai punca dan kelahiran.”

karmaṇāmof actions/deeds
karmaṇām:
Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootkarman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (Neuter), Ṣaṣṭhī vibhakti (Genitive, 6th), Bahuvacana (Plural)
aśubhānāminauspicious / evil
aśubhānām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootaśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (Neuter), Ṣaṣṭhī (Genitive, 6th), Bahuvacana (Plural); विशेषण qualifying karmaṇām
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta (conjunction particle)
vividha-utpatti-janmanāmwhose origins and births are of various kinds
vividha-utpatti-janmanām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootvividha (प्रातिपदिक) + utpatti (प्रातिपदिक) + janman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (Neuter), Ṣaṣṭhī (Genitive, 6th), Bahuvacana (Plural); samāsa functioning as adjective to karmaṇām: ‘having births/origins of various productions’
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (Masculine), Prathamā (Nominative, 1st), Ekavacana (Singular); sarvanāma
samarthaḥcapable
samarthaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsamartha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (Masculine), Prathamā (Nominative, 1st), Ekavacana (Singular)
sphoṭayitumto burst open / to elucidate
sphoṭayitum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/infinitive of purpose)
TypeVerb
Rootsphoṭaya (धातु: sphuṭ/स्फुट् causative)
FormTumun-anta infinitive (तुमुन्), ‘to cause to burst/open/explain’
tatthat (matter)
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसakaliṅga (Neuter), Dvitīyā (Accusative, 2nd), Ekavacana (Singular); demonstrative pronoun
meto me
me:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormṢaṣṭhī/ Caturthī-eka-vacana enclitic (Genitive/Dative singular) ‘of/to me’ (contextually dative)
brūhitell (speak)
brūhi:
Kriyā (मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbrū (धातु)
FormLoṭ-lakāra (Imperative), Madhyama-puruṣa (2nd person), Ekavacana (Singular), Parasmaipada
mahātapāḥO great ascetic
mahātapāḥ:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + tapas (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (Masculine), Sambodhana (Vocative), Ekavacana (Singular); संबोधन

Nārada

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"questioner","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"What single effective means can neutralize (sphoṭayitum) inauspicious karmas arising from diverse causes and even across births?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"soteriology / karma-theory (problem-statement)","core_concept":"Karmic demerit is multi-origin and multi-birth; liberation from it requires a specific upāya (means).","practical_application":"Adopt a disciplined inquiry: seek a qualified instructor and a concrete practice capable of pāpa-kṣaya rather than relying on vague merit-making."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Karma Theory","Philosophy"]

Primary Rasa: jijñāsā

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: dialogue-setting (unspecified)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 210.48–52 (Yama’s exposition of dharma and a sin-destroying practice)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Nārada, in a teaching-assembly, respectfully asks a great ascetic for the decisive method that shatters inauspicious karma accumulated across births.","item_prompts":["Nārada with vīṇā (iconic attribute) in a humble posture","a seated mahātapāḥ/teacher on kuśa seat","gesture of inquiry (añjali)","scrolls or palm-leaf manuscripts suggesting dharma teaching"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Temple-mural palette; Nārada with vīṇā in añjali before a serene ascetic-teacher; minimal background, emphasis on expressive eyes and hand-mudrās.","tanjore_prompt":"Gold-leaf haloed figures; Nārada richly ornamented with vīṇā; teacher with austere ornaments; embossed arch framing a didactic court.","mysore_prompt":"Soft shading; calm interior āśrama setting; detailed textiles; restrained ornamentation highlighting reverence and inquiry.","pahari_prompt":"Himalayan miniature style; intimate dialogue under a tree/āśrama veranda; delicate linework; subdued landscape suggesting contemplative mood."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"inquiring, earnest","suggested_raga":"Pūrvi (or Bhairav for gravity)","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, supplicatory, slightly urgent on ‘स्फोटयितुं’"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
K
Karma Doctrine
S
Sanskrit Soteriology

FAQs

It preserves technical moral vocabulary (aśubha karma, janma) and a strong metaphor (sphoṭay-) used in Sanskrit to express decisive disruption of karmic accumulation.

No geographic location is specified.

The verse seeks an effective corrective capable of addressing wrongdoing across varied life histories, implying an ethics attentive to long-term moral causality.

Ask anything about this verse

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