Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 207.20: Adhyaya 207, Shloka 20

Section on the ‘Person’ who Entices Beings within the Cycle of Rebirth

स्वदारनिरताः दान्ताः परदारविवर्जकाः ॥ सर्वभूतात्मभूताश्च सर्वभूतानुकम्पकाः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 207.20

svadāraniratā dāntāḥ paradāravivarjakāḥ || sarvabhūtātmabhūtāś ca sarvabhūtānukampakāḥ ||

Mereka yang setia pada pasangan sendiri, berdisiplin menahan diri, menjauhi pasangan orang lain; yang melihat Atman dalam semua makhluk dan berbelas kasih kepada semua makhluk—orang demikian tidak pergi (ke tempat itu).

sva-dāra-niratāḥdevoted to their own spouse
sva-dāra-niratāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsva (प्रातिपदिक) + dāra (प्रातिपदिक) + nirata (कृदन्त; √ram/रम् with ni- उपसर्ग; past passive participle ‘engaged/attached’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); तत्पुरुष (‘स्वदारेषु निरताः’/devoted to one’s own wife)
dāntāḥself-controlled/tamed
dāntāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdānta (कृदन्त; √dam/दम् ‘to tame’; past passive participle)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
para-dāra-vivarjakāḥavoiding others’ wives
para-dāra-vivarjakāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpara (प्रातिपदिक) + dāra (प्रातिपदिक) + vivarjaka (प्रातिपदिक; agent noun from vi-√vṛj/वृज् ‘to avoid/leave’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); तत्पुरुष (‘परदारान् विवर्जयन्ति’/avoiders of others’ wives)
sarva-bhūta-ātma-bhūtāḥidentifying with the self of all beings
sarva-bhūta-ātma-bhūtāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūta (प्रातिपदिक) + ātman (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); बहुपद-तत्पुरुष (‘सर्वभूतानाम् आत्मा इव भूताः’/become as the self of all beings)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
sarva-bhūta-anukampakāḥcompassionate to all beings
sarva-bhūta-anukampakāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + bhūta (प्रातिपदिक) + anukampaka (प्रातिपदिक; agent noun from anu-√kamp/कम्प् ‘to feel compassion’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); तत्पुरुष (‘सर्वभूतेषु अनुकम्पा येषाम्’/compassionate towards all beings)

Yama

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","key_question":"None (deepening from social ethics to universal empathy and self-identity)."}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Dharma is defined through self-restraint and sexual ethics (faithfulness, avoiding others’ spouses) and through universal compassion grounded in seeing oneself in all beings.","karmic_consequence":"Such conduct averts the ‘that place’ (nāraka region); transgression (adultery, lack of restraint, cruelty) leads toward darkness and torment (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Vedāntic-leaning ethics","core_concept":"Sarvabhūtātmatā (seeing the self in all beings) naturally flowers as compassion (anukampā) and restrains harmful desire.","practical_application":"Use ‘as I feel pain/joy, so do others’ as a daily check; cultivate fidelity and restraint as expressions of non-harm."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Philosophy of Self","Non-violence"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: karuṇa

Type: didactic setting

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 207.23 (description of the avoided naraka-region)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A restrained householder turning away from temptation, paired with a saintly figure radiating compassion to diverse beings—humans and animals—illustrating ‘self in all’.","item_prompts":["figure with controlled senses (downcast eyes, composed posture)","symbolic ‘turning away’ from illicit liaison","circle of beings (child, elder, cow, dog, bird) receiving kindness","hands in protective/boon-giving gesture"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: iconic compassionate figure at center with symmetrical ring of beings; bold outlines, ornamental foliage.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central compassionate figure with gold halo; surrounding beings in small panels; emphasis on auspiciousness and moral clarity.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: subtle emotional expressions; gentle interaction with animals; refined detailing of textiles and skin tones.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: tender hillside scene with animals and villagers; soft palette; emphasis on empathy through gaze and gesture."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative and ethically elevating","suggested_raga":"Shuddha Sarang","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"softly firm, reflective"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
C
Compassion Ethics

FAQs

It juxtaposes household ethics (marital restraint) with a broader moral-metaphysical ideal (empathy grounded in identifying with all beings), illustrating layered ethical reasoning in Purāṇic literature.

None; it is a universal ethical statement.

Practice self-restraint and sexual ethics, and cultivate compassion rooted in seeing oneself in all beings.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App