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Varaha Purana 207.18 — Adhyaya 207, Shloka 18

Section on the ‘Person’ who Entices Beings within the Cycle of Rebirth

नाग्निचिन्नरकं याति न पुत्री न च भूमिदः ॥ शूरश्च शतवर्षी च वेदानां चैव पारगः ॥

nāgnicchinnarakaṃ yāti na putrī na ca bhūmidaḥ || śūraś ca śatavarṣī ca vedānāṃ caiva pāragāḥ ||

Sesiapa yang memelihara api suci tidak pergi ke neraka; demikian juga orang yang mempunyai anak perempuan, dan pemberi tanah. Begitu juga seorang wira, yang mencapai usia seratus tahun, dan yang menguasai Weda—(tidak pergi ke sana).

nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
agni-citone who has built the sacred fire-altar
agni-cit:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक) + cit (कृदन्त; √ci/चि ‘to pile/collect’; क्तिन्/क्विप्-प्रत्ययान्त ‘one who has piled’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुष (‘अग्निं चिनोति’/one who piles the sacred fire)
narakamhell
narakam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootnaraka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
yātigoes
yāti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootyā (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
putrīa man with a son
putrī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputrin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); ‘पुत्रवान्’ (one having a son)
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
bhūmi-daḥgiver of land
bhūmi-daḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūmi (प्रातिपदिक) + da (कृदन्त; √dā/दा ‘to give’; क्विप्-प्रत्ययान्त ‘giver’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुष (‘भूमिं ददाति’/giver of land)
śūraḥa hero/brave man
śūraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśūra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
śata-varṣīa hundred-year-old (centenarian)
śata-varṣī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśata (प्रातिपदिक) + varṣin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुष (‘शतं वर्षाणि यस्य’/one of a hundred years, centenarian)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
vedānāmof the Vedas
vedānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootveda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
evaindeed
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-निपात (emphatic particle)
pāra-gaḥone who has mastered (gone to the end of)
pāra-gaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpāra (प्रातिपदिक) + ga (कृदन्त; √gam/गम् ‘to go’; क्विप्-प्रत्ययान्त ‘goer’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुष (‘पारं गच्छति’/one who has gone to the far shore; master)

Yama

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None (enumeration of merit-bearing statuses/acts that avert naraka)."}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"Merit-protectors against hell are listed: maintaining sacred fires (agnihotra/agnicayana culture), giving land (bhū-dāna), Veda-mastery, heroic virtue, and longevity; also ‘having a daughter’ is stated as protective in this passage.","karmic_consequence":"These acts/conditions are said to prevent descent to naraka; absence of such merit leaves one vulnerable to punitive afterlife (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-ethics","core_concept":"Protective merit (puṇya) accrues through yajña-maintenance, generosity (especially land-gift), learning, and valor—shaping afterlife trajectory.","practical_application":"Sustain daily sacred duties, support society through dāna (land/means), cultivate learning and courage, and honor life-stages responsibly."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Culture","Social History"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: afterlife-ethics discourse setting

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 207.21–23 (further ethical qualifiers and naraka depiction)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Yama enumerates merit-bearing acts; vignettes appear: a householder tending sacred fires, a donor gifting land, a Vedic scholar, a heroic figure, and an aged centenarian.","item_prompts":["tripartite sacred fires with ladles and offerings","land-gift scene with water-pouring (saṅkalpa) and boundary markers","Vedic student/scholar with manuscript and yajñopavīta","hero with bow/sword and calm valor","elder with staff symbolizing hundred years"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: segmented narrative panels around central Yama; stylized flames, ritual vessels, and donors with ornate costumes.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf highlights on fire-altars and halos; central Yama with surrounding medallions of the five merits.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined miniatures of each merit scene with soft gradients; emphasis on ritual accuracy (altars, vessels).","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical narrative strip with domestic yajña scene and pastoral land-gift; expressive faces, gentle landscape."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic with reassuring cadence","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"firm, enumerative, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vedic Ritualism

FAQs

It documents Purāṇic continuities with Vedic ritual and social ideals (fire-maintenance, land-gifting, Vedic learning), showing how merit is articulated through recognizable cultural institutions.

None explicitly; the verse references practices (e.g., land-gift) rather than a named site.

Merit is associated with sustaining ritual obligations, generosity (especially land-giving), learning, and socially valued virtues such as bravery and longevity.

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