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Varaha Purana 174.73 — Adhyaya 174, Shloka 73

The Sanctifying Power of River Confluences: Release from the Preta-State and the Rite of Śravaṇa Dvādaśī with Vāmana Worship

(वामनस्तुतिम्) अन्नं प्रजापतिर् विष्णुरुद्रचन्द्रेन्द्रभास्कराः ॥ अन्नं त्वष्टा यमोऽग्निश्च पापं हरतु मेऽव्ययः

(vāmanastutim) annaṃ prajāpatiḥ viṣṇur rudracandrendrabhāskarāḥ || annaṃ tvaṣṭā yamo ’gniś ca pāpaṃ haratu me ’vyayaḥ

(Pujian kepada Vāmana:) Makanan ialah Prajāpati; makanan ialah Viṣṇu; makanan ialah Rudra, Bulan, Indra dan Matahari. Makanan ialah Tvaṣṭṛ, Yama dan Agni juga—semoga Yang Tidak Binasa menghapus dosaku.

वामनस्तुतिम्Vāmana-praise (hymn)
वामनस्तुतिम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवामन + स्तुति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2), एकवचन; ‘vāmana-stuti’ (praise of Vāmana)
अन्नम्food
अन्नम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (1/2), एकवचन
प्रजापतिःPrajāpati
प्रजापतिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजापति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1), एकवचन; nominative singular
विष्णुःViṣṇu
विष्णुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1), एकवचन
रुद्रचन्द्रेन्द्रभास्कराःRudra, Candra, Indra, and Bhāskara
रुद्रचन्द्रेन्द्रभास्कराः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootरुद्र + चन्द्र + इन्द्र + भास्कर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1), बहुवचन; copulative compound listing deities
अन्नम्food
अन्नम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (1/2), एकवचन
त्वष्टाTvaṣṭṛ
त्वष्टा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootत्वष्टृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1), एकवचन; nominative singular (irregular stem)
यमःYama
यमः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1), एकवचन
अग्निःAgni
अग्निः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
पापम्sin
पापम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2), एकवचन; accusative singular
हरतुmay he remove
हरतु:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहृ (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (imperative/benedictive sense), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; ‘let (him) remove’
मेfrom me / my
मे:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी/चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (6/4), एकवचन; enclitic ‘me’ = of me/to me
अव्ययःthe imperishable (Lord)
अव्ययः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootअव्यय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1), एकवचन; adjective used substantively ‘the imperishable one’

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"Vāmana/Viṣṇu praised; no explicit Mathurā or Kṛṣṇa reference."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Contemplate/recite the deification of food (anna) as the gods and pray to the imperishable for removal of pāpa—ritualized repentance through right understanding and mantra.","karmic_consequence":"Such mantra-japa with anna-satya (reverence for sustenance) supports pāpa-kṣaya; disrespect/abuse of food implies adharma and accrues demerit."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Anna is treated as a cosmic theophany: the many deities are ‘read’ as functions of sustenance; the One imperishable (avyaya) is invoked as the purifier of moral fault—ritual food becomes a bridge between cosmos and ethics.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Not Varāha-specific; yajña-logic: anna as the shared ‘body’ of devas (Prajāpati, Viṣṇu, Rudra, Soma, Indra, Sūrya, Tvaṣṭṛ, Yama, Agni) and as the medium of expiation.","vedantic_connection":"Annabrahma intuition (Taittirīya Upaniṣad’s annamaya framing conceptually): multiplicity of devatās resolved into a single sustaining principle; pāpa-haraṇa sought through alignment with that principle."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmo-ethical nondual devotion","core_concept":"Sustenance (anna) is a divine manifestation; recognizing this transforms consumption into worship and supports purification from wrongdoing.","practical_application":"Practice gratitude and restraint with food; offer/share before consuming; pair mantra with ethical livelihood to seek pāpa-kṣaya."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Ethics (Removal of Wrongdoing)","Ritual Food Symbolism"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Type: Ritual/household setting where food is consecrated

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 174 (Vāmana-stuti and ritual food mantras)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A liturgical tableau where ‘Food’ is visualized as containing multiple deities—Prajāpati, Viṣṇu, Rudra, Soma, Indra, Sūrya, Tvaṣṭṛ, Yama, Agni—while the worshipper prays for removal of sin.","item_prompts":["offering plate of cooked rice/grains","small deity emblems or halos emerging from food","Agni flame motif","sun and moon symbols","Indra vajra icon","Yama staff/noose symbol","Vāmana/Viṣṇu central blessing gesture"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized ‘anna’ mound with multiple devatā faces/auras; central Viṣṇu presence; warm sacred reds and greens; calm purification mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central Viṣṇu/Vāmana with gold-leaf aura; food offering in foreground with miniature deity symbols; ornate purity aesthetic.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined devotional scene; subtle depiction of devatās as light-forms above the offering; emphasis on serenity and prayer.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: symbolic miniature—plate of food with tiny celestial icons floating; devotee in profile praying for pāpa-haraṇa; soft pastel sky."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"purificatory and contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow to medium (reflective stuti)","voice_tone":"soft, resonant, penitential"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Theology
V
Vaishnavism
E
Environmental/Economic Thought (Sustenance)

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic tendency to universalize a basic resource (anna, sustenance) as a cosmological connective, bridging ritual, ethics, and social life.

No geographic site is mentioned; the verse is a conceptual cosmology centered on sustenance (anna).

It links sustenance with moral purification: recognizing the centrality of food encourages responsible use and distribution, while seeking removal of wrongdoing.

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