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Varaha Purana 154.32 — Adhyaya 154, Shloka 32

The Efficacy of Yamunā River Pilgrimage Sites

Merits of Mathurā-Region Tīrthas

तत्र स्नात्वा च पीत्वा च माठुरं लभते फलम् ॥ अथात्र मुञ्चते प्राणान् मम लोकं स गच्छति ॥

tatra snātvā ca pītvā ca māṭhuraṃ labhate phalam || athātra muñcate prāṇān mama lokaṃ sa gacchati ||

Sesiapa yang mandi di sana dan juga meminum airnya, memperoleh pahala kebajikan yang berkaitan dengan Mathurā. Dan jika di sana juga ia melepaskan nafas hayatnya, maka ia pergi ke loka-Ku.

tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
Formस्थानवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)
snātvāhaving bathed
snātvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootsnā (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (absolutive/gerund), ‘having bathed’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
pītvāhaving drunk
pītvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootpā (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (absolutive/gerund), ‘having drunk’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
māṭhuramMathurā-related / of Mathurā
māṭhuram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootmāṭhura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन; विशेषण (neuter acc. sg.)
labhateobtains
labhate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootlabh (धातु)
Formलट् (present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
phalamfruit/result
phalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तरार्थक-अव्यय (then/now)
atrahere
atra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
Formस्थानवाचक-अव्यय (here)
muñcaterelinquishes
muñcate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootmuc (धातु)
Formलट् (present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘lets go/abandons’
prāṇānlife-breaths / vital airs
prāṇān:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), बहुवचन
mamamy
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (genitive), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
lokamworld/realm
lokam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (कर्म), एकवचन
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
gacchatigoes
gacchati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
Formलट् (present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"reassured; focused on practical rites and their fruits","key_question":"What specific acts at this kṣetra (bathing and drinking) yield Mathurā’s merit, and what is the result of dying there?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":true,"specific_site":"The Śiva-kṣetra mentioned in 154.34 (exact shrine/tīrtha name not specified)","parikrama_context":"Acts (snāna, pāna) are framed as kṣetra-sevā within the Mathurā circuit; likely a stop on parikrama/yātrā","krishna_connection":"Implicit: ‘Mathurā-phala’ anticipates the city’s later Krishna-centric salvific prestige; not explicit in this verse"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"At this kṣetra, snāna and pāna confer ‘Mathurā merit’; dying there grants the Lord’s world.","karmic_consequence":"Observance yields Mathurā-equivalent puṇya and post-mortem ascent to ‘my world’; non-observance not stated"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"means (sādhana) through place-sanctity","core_concept":"Kṣetra acts as a conduit: minimal ritual (snāna/pāna) can yield maximal merit when performed with śraddhā; the end-of-life locus influences gati.","practical_application":"During yātrā, perform prescribed acts carefully (bathe, sip tīrtha-water respectfully); maintain remembrance and ethical purity so the outer rite aligns with inner intent."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Heritage Sites","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: kṣetra/tīrtha water-source

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 154.31, 154.33 (death at kṣetra → my world); Varāha Purāṇa 154.34 (Śiva-kṣetra protecting Mathurā)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Pilgrims at a sacred water in the Śiva precinct: bathing and then sipping the tīrtha-water; a subtle promise of ascent to the Lord’s realm for one who dies there.","item_prompts":["ghāṭ with bathing pilgrims","a devotee performing respectful pāna/ācamana","Śiva-kṣetra markers or Śiva shrine nearby","distant Mathurā skyline","radiant ‘my world’ motif above"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: rhythmic bathing figures, prominent water patterns, nearby Śiva shrine, Varāha as narrator, layered divine realm above in stylized clouds.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-highlighted water and halos, central devotee sipping tīrtha, ornate shrine elements, luminous Vaikuṇṭha vignette.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: naturalistic ghāṭ scene with refined gestures of sipping, soft divine glow, architectural detail.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: gentle riverside scene, small shrine, intimate devotee action (pāna), airy composition with symbolic upper realm."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional, reassuring","suggested_raga":"Śrī","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"warm, instructive, with a concluding uplift on ‘मम लोकं स गच्छति’"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic tīrtha-māhātmya idiom: pilgrimage sites are mapped as cultural-heritage geographies where bathing and drinking are framed as meritorious acts.

Mathurā is explicitly referenced; the surrounding context aligns with the Yamunā river-region associated with North Indian sacred geography.

The verse promotes disciplined pilgrimage practice (ritual bathing and respectful use of water) as a culturally valued form of conduct.

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