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Varaha Purana 152.37: Adhyaya 152, Shloka 37

Praise of the Sacred Geography of Mathurā

Uttara Bhāga · Tīrtha-Māhātmya (Sacred Geography)

अथात्र मुञ्चते प्राणान्मम लोके स गच्छति ॥ तथा कनखलं नाम तीर्थं गुह्यं परं मम ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 152.37

athātra muñcate prāṇān mama loke sa gacchati || tathā kanakhalaṃ nāma tīrthaṃ guhyaṃ paraṃ mama ||

Kini, sesiapa yang melepaskan nafas hayatnya di sini akan pergi ke loka-Ku. Demikian juga ada tīrtha bernama Kanakhala—tempat suci-Ku yang tertinggi dan rahsia.

अथthen/now
अथ
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, निपात; अनन्तरक्रमे (then/now)
RoleDiscourse particle (निपात)
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
अत्रhere
अत्र
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (locative adverb)
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
मुञ्चतेreleases/gives up
मुञ्चते
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootमुच् (धातु)
प्राणान्life-breaths; life
प्राणान्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootप्राण (प्रातिपदिक)
ममmy
मम
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी, एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
लोकेin (my) world/realm
लोके
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन
RoleAdhikarana (अधिकरण)
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
सःhe
सः
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
गच्छतिgoes
गच्छति
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriya (क्रिया)
Rootगम् (धातु)
तथाlikewise/so
तथा
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक (manner adverb)
RoleAdverbial (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
कनखलम्Kanakhala
कनखलम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘नाम’ इत्यनेन सह नामनिर्देश
RoleVisheshya (विशेष्य)
Rootकनखल (प्रातिपदिक)
नामnamed
नाम
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय, नामनिर्देशक
RoleName-marker (नामनिर्देशक)
Rootनामन् (प्रातिपदिक) / अव्यय-प्रयोग
तीर्थम्a sacred place
तीर्थम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; समानााधिकरणे ‘कनखलम्’
RoleApposition (समानााधिकरण)
Rootतीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
गुह्यम्secret
गुह्यम्
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण ‘तीर्थम्’
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootगुह्य (प्रातिपदिक)
परम्supreme
परम्
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण ‘तीर्थम्’
RoleVisheshana (विशेषण)
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
ममmy
मम
TypeNoun
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी, एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
  • अथ+अत्र → अथात्र
  • प्राणान्+मम → प्राणान्मम

Adbhuta and Shanta rasaSetting: Tīrtha
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Curious, attentive

What she asks

Which places on Earth grant the highest post-mortem destiny, and what is their hidden greatness?

Kind of teaching
Tīrtha-śraddhā / grace
Subjects
GeographyHeritage SitesCultural History
Core idea

Divine grace can operate through place (kṣetra) such that surrender at a sanctified locus yields transcendental destiny.

In practice

Undertake pilgrimage with faith; treat tīrthas as living sacraments; cultivate remembrance of Viṣṇu at sacred sites, especially at life’s end.

With the Earth

Varāha speaks as the lord of sacred geography, declaring a place where dying grants access to his loka; implicit assurance to Bhū-devī about the sanctity of her tīrthas.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography
P
Pilgrimage Studies

FAQs

Kanakhala is associated with the Haridwar area in later pilgrimage literature; its mention reflects the textual mapping of Himalayan foothill sacred sites.

Kanakhala, commonly associated with Kankhal near Haridwar (Uttarakhand), a historically prominent tīrtha zone.

It frames certain places as culturally protected “guhya” sites, implicitly encouraging careful, respectful engagement with heritage landscapes.

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