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Varaha Purana 149.9 — Adhyaya 149, Shloka 9

The Sacred Geography and Merit of Dvārakā

भारावतरणं कृत्वा देवानां सुमहत्प्रियम् ॥ पुनरप्यागमिष्यामि स्वर्लोकं प्रति सुन्दरि ॥

bhārāvataraṇaṃ kṛtvā devānāṃ sumahat priyam || punar apy āgamiṣyāmi svarlokaṃ prati sundari

Setelah melaksanakan ‘penurunan/penyingkiran beban’—suatu perbuatan agung yang amat dikasihi para dewa—wahai yang jelita, aku akan kembali lagi menuju Svarga-loka.

bhāra-avataraṇamthe descent/removal of the burden
bhāra-avataraṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāra (प्रातिपदिक) + avataraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसकलिङ्ग (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (द्वितीया) Ekavacana (एकवचन)
kṛtvāhaving done
kṛtvā:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा-प्रत्यय), “having done”
devānāmof the gods
devānām:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Ṣaṣṭhī (षष्ठी) Bahuvacana (बहुवचन)
su-mahatvery great
su-mahat:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + mahat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसकलिङ्ग (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (द्वितीया) Ekavacana (एकवचन); intensifier su- “very”
priyampleasing / dear
priyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpriya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapुंसकलिङ्ग (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (द्वितीया) Ekavacana (एकवचन); agrees with (bhāra-avataraṇam) understood
punaragain
punar:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunar (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, adverb “again”
apialso
api:
Sambandha-bodhaka (सम्बन्ध-बोधक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, particle “also/even”
āgamiṣyāmiI shall come/return
āgamiṣyāmi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-√gam (गम् धातु)
FormLuṭ-lakāra (लुट्, Periphrastic Future), Uttama-puruṣa (उत्तमपुरुष) Ekavacana (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
svar-lokamto heaven-world (Svarga)
svar-lokam:
Karma (कर्म) / Gati-karman (गति-कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsvar (प्रातिपदिक) + loka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga (पुंलिङ्ग), Dvitīyā (द्वितीया) Ekavacana (एकवचन)
pratitowards / to
prati:
Gati-dyotaka (गति-द्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprati (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, upapada/preposition governing accusative: “towards/to”
sundariO beautiful one
sundari:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootsundarī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Sambodhana (सम्बोधन) Ekavacana (एकवचन)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Addresses Bhū-devī directly as 'sundarī', reassuring her after restoring cosmic balance (burden-removal)."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"relieved yet attentive; receiving closure after the burden is removed"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Indirect: sets the frame of divine intervention and restoration that later culminates in Yādava/Kṛṣṇa-cycle narratives."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Restoring the world's balance (bharāvataraṇa) is presented as a divinely approved ethical duty that pleases the gods.","karmic_consequence":"Upholding cosmic order brings divine approval and stability; neglect of balance implies continued disorder and suffering."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Varāha/Nārāyaṇa as the cosmic regulator who 'lifts' or 'removes' the world's burden—an image of dharma re-established by the Supreme's will.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit: the act of burden-removal parallels yajña restoring ṛta; no explicit limb-to-ritual mapping in this verse.","vedantic_connection":"Īśvara as dharma-saṃsthāpaka: the Lord acts for loka-saṅgraha, then returns to his own sphere, indicating transcendence beyond the act."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma-restoration","core_concept":"Cosmic balance is a moral imperative; divine action models the restoration of dharma for the welfare of all beings.","practical_application":"Leaders and individuals should act to reduce societal 'burden' (injustice/adharma) and then relinquish ego, returning to steadiness."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Mythic History","Divine Intervention Motif","Ethics (restoring balance)"]

Primary Rasa: Shanta

Secondary Rasa: Veera

Type: cosmic realm

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: recurring 'bharāvataraṇa' motif in dialogue sections on cosmic maintenance

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha/Nārāyaṇa speaks to Bhū-devī after completing the burden-removal, poised to depart toward Svarga; Bhū-devī stands/sits in reverent attention.","item_prompts":["Varāha or Nārāyaṇa with calm authoritative posture","Bhū-devī as a graceful goddess listening","suggestion of celestial path/skyward movement","subtle presence of devas rejoicing in the background"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: serene Varāha/Nārāyaṇa addressing Bhū-devī, warm earthy palette, devas in upper register, stylized clouds indicating Svarga-return.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central Varāha/Nārāyaṇa with ornate jewelry and halo, Bhū-devī at feet, gold-leaf celestial arch suggesting Svarga.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: refined linework, gentle expressions, Varāha/Nārāyaṇa gesturing reassurance, soft gradations for skyward departure.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical landscape with layered skies, Bhū-devī in modest elegance, Varāha/Nārāyaṇa turning toward a celestial route, delicate devas as witnesses."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"composed, concluding, benedictory","suggested_raga":"Madhyamavati","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"steady, reassuring, dignified"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaishnavism
M
Mythic Kingship

FAQs

The ‘burden-removal’ trope is a widespread Purāṇic narrative mechanism for explaining crisis, intervention, and restoration of socio-cosmic order.

Svargaloka (heaven) is a cosmological realm rather than a terrestrial geography; the earthly setting remains Dvārakā in context.

The verse frames governance and action as oriented toward relieving collective burdens and restoring balance.

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