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Varaha Purana 147.18: Adhyaya 147, Shloka 18

The Sacred Merit of Goniṣkramaṇa

the Tīrtha of the Cows’ Emergence/Release

Uttara Bhāga · Āśrama-dāha (Hermitage Burning) and Śāpa (Curse) Narrative

महाभयात्तु लोकानां न कश्चित्पर्यवारयत्॥ तत्क्षणादेव देवेशि ईशोऽपि जगतो विभुः॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 147.18

mahābhayāt tu lokānāṃ na kaścit paryavārayat || tatkṣaṇād eva deveśi īśo 'pi jagato vibhuḥ ||

Namun kerana ketakutan besar yang meliputi segala loka, tiada seorang pun tampil menghalang. Pada saat itu juga, wahai Devī, Īśa—Tuhan Penguasa jagat—juga (menampakkan diri).

mahā-bhayātfrom great fear
mahā-bhayāt
TypeNoun
FormNeuter (नपुं), Ablative (पञ्चमी/5), Singular; 'from great fear'
RoleApādāna (अपादान)
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + bhaya (प्रातिपदिक)
tubut
tu
TypeIndeclinable
FormParticle (निपात), contrastive
RoleSambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
Roottu (अव्यय)
lokānāmof the worlds/people
lokānām
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुं), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Plural (बहुवचन)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle (निषेध-निपात)
RolePratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
Rootna (अव्यय)
kaścitanyone
kaścit
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular; indefinite pronoun
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
paryavārayatrestrained/stopped
paryavārayat
TypeVerb
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular, Parasmaipada; causative sense 'to restrain/stop' in context
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootpari+vṛ (धातु)
tat-kṣaṇātfrom that instant
tat-kṣaṇāt
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुं), Ablative (पञ्चमी/5), Singular; 'from that very moment'
RoleApādāna (अपादान)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + kṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
evaindeed/just
eva
TypeIndeclinable
FormEmphatic particle (अवधारण-निपात)
RoleSambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
Rooteva (अव्यय)
deveśiO Deveśī
deveśi
TypeNoun
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Vocative (सम्बोधन), Singular; address to 'O goddess/queen of gods'
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootdeveśī (प्रातिपदिक)
īśaḥthe Lord
īśaḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootīśa (प्रातिपदिक)
apialso/even
api
TypeIndeclinable
FormParticle (निपात), additive
RoleSambandha/Avyaya (सम्बन्ध/अव्यय)
Rootapi (अव्यय)
jagataḥof the world
jagataḥ
TypeNoun
FormNeuter (नपुं), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootjagat (प्रातिपदिक)
vibhuḥthe all-pervading one
vibhuḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular; apposition to īśaḥ
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootvibhu (प्रातिपदिक)
  • महाभयात्तु = mahābhayāt + tu
  • कश्चित्पर्यवारयत् = kaścit + paryavārayat
  • तत्क्षणादेव = tatkṣaṇāt + eva
  • ईशोऽपि = īśaḥ + api

Bhayanaka and Adbhuta rasaSetting: Cosmic/collective (lokāḥ)
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Anxious/concerned listener; seeking clarity about cosmic governance amid fear

What she asks

When the worlds are immobilized by fear and no one intervenes, what principle or agent ensures protection and order?

Kind of teaching
Theology of providence and moral agency
Subjects
EthicsSocial Response to FearCosmic Authority
Core idea

When finite agents fail due to fear, īśvara’s sovereignty ensures continuity of dharma and protection of the whole.

In practice

Do not normalize fear-based passivity in communal danger; cultivate responsibility while trusting a higher moral order beyond individual capacity.

Aspect
Cosmic power
With the Earth

Varāha addresses Devī/Pṛthivī directly, framing the crisis as requiring immediate divine intervention when all others are paralyzed by fear.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
P
Political-Theological Motifs
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It captures a recurring Purāṇic theme: collective inaction under fear, which necessitates intervention by a higher authority to restore stability.

No geographic site is specified; the verse describes a broad, world-level reaction.

It implies that fear can paralyze communities, allowing harm to escalate unless responsible agents act to restrain it.

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