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Varaha Purana 125.87 — Adhyaya 125, Shloka 87

The Cycle of Māyā

Illusory Causation and Perceptual Reversal

एवं निन्दति चात्मानं धिक्कुर्वन् साधुदूषितम् ॥ आचारो वा परिभ्रष्टो येनाहं प्रापितस्त्विमाम् ॥

evaṃ nindati cātmānaṃ dhikkurvan sādhudūṣitam || ācāro vā paribhraṣṭo yenāhaṃ prāpitas tv imām

Demikian dia mencela dirinya, mengutuk tercemarnya hal yang patut, sambil berkata: “Adakah akhlak dan tata-lakuku telah menyimpang, sehingga aku dibawa ke keadaan ini?”

evamthus
evam:
Prakara (प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormManner adverb (प्रकारवाचक-अव्यय)
nindatiblames
nindati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√nind (निन्द्)
FormPresent (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
ātmānamhimself
ātmānam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
dhikfie!
dhik:
Sambodhana/Prayoga (सम्बोधन/प्रयोग)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootdhik (अव्यय)
FormExclamatory particle of censure (निन्दार्थक-निपात)
kurvanuttering/doing
kurvan:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Root√kṛ (कृ) + śatṛ (शतृ)
FormPresent active participle (कर्तरि वर्तमानकृदन्त/शतृ), Masculine, Nominative, Singular; ‘doing/uttering (dhik)’
sādhu-dūṣitamdefiler of the good
sādhu-dūṣitam:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsādhu (प्रातिपदिक) + dūṣita (प्रातिपदिक; from √dūṣ)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular; तत्पुरुषः—‘one who has harmed/defiled the good’; used as predicate/qualifier of ātmānam
ācāraḥconduct
ācāraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootācāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
FormDisjunctive particle (विकल्प)
paribhraṣṭaḥdeviated/fallen
paribhraṣṭaḥ:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpari-√bhraṃś (भ्रंश्) + ta (क्त)
FormPast participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Singular; predicate to ācāraḥ (‘has fallen away’)
yenaby which/whom
yena:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular; relative pronoun ‘by which/whom’
ahamI
aham:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
prāpitaḥwas brought
prāpitaḥ:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√āp (आप्) + ṇic + ta (क्त)
FormCausative past passive participle (णिजन्त-कर्मणि क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Singular; ‘was caused to reach/brought’
tuindeed/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (विरोध/अन्वय)
imāmthis (state/condition)
imām:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular

Varāha (default narrative voice)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer","key_question":"Was it my fallen conduct (ācāra-bhraṃśa) that brought me to this condition?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Ācāra (right conduct) is the backbone of dharma; recognizing ācāra-bhraṃśa is a key step toward correction and expiation.","karmic_consequence":"Guarding ācāra sustains purity and auspicious birth; deviation leads to degradation of status/condition and suffering until rectified."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma-ethics","core_concept":"Dharma is lived as ācāra; inner fall (paribhraṣṭa-ācāra) precedes outer downfall, so reform must begin with conduct.","practical_application":"Rebuild daily discipline: truthfulness, non-harm, purity, restraint in food and speech; seek guidance and undertake appropriate prāyaścitta."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Philosophy"]

Primary Rasa: karuna

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: tīrtha / penitential seat

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: ethical didactic passages emphasizing ācāra (general motif)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"The man condemns himself—'dhik!'—and laments the defilement of proper conduct, as if seeing his own moral collapse laid bare.","item_prompts":["gesture of self-rebuke (hand to chest/forehead)","austere seated posture","symbolic broken staff or frayed cloth (optional)","quiet Gaṅgā backdrop","subtle contrast of light (dharma) and shadow (adharma)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dramatic but contained hand gesture, stylized shadow motif behind, Gaṅgā as calm counterpoint, earthy tones for remorse.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: strong central figure, gold used sparingly; emphasize moral gravity through posture and facial expression rather than ornament.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined expression, detailed garment folds, soft background, emphasis on introspective realism.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: minimal scene, expressive linework, cool-toned river, a single tree framing the solitary penitent."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"stern self-admonition","suggested_raga":"Darbari Kanada","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"grave, with sharper articulation on 'dhik-kurvan' and 'ācāraḥ'"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
D
Dharma Discourse
D
Didactic Narrative

FAQs

It foregrounds ācāra (social-ethical conduct) as a key category in Sanskrit moral literature, aligning Purāṇic storytelling with dharma-śāstra concerns.

No explicit location is introduced here; the narrative continues within the Gaṅgā-associated tīrtha setting.

Deviation in conduct (ācāra-bhraṃśa) is treated as a causal explanation for suffering and social fall, encouraging accountability.

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