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Varaha Purana 125.7: Adhyaya 125, Shloka 7

The Cycle of Māyā

Illusory Causation and Perceptual Reversal

प्रत्युवाच तदा वाक्यं प्रहस्य तु वसुन्धराम् ॥ भूमे मा पृच्छ मायां मे यन्मां पृच्छसि सादरम् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 125.7

pratyuvāca tadā vākyaṃ prahasya tu vasundharām | bhūme mā pṛccha māyāṃ me yan māṃ pṛcchasi sādaram ||

Kemudian Dia menjawab, sambil tersenyum kepada Vasundharā: “Wahai Bhūmi, jangan bertanya tentang māyā-Ku—tentang perkara yang engkau tanyakan kepada-Ku dengan penuh hormat itu.”

प्रत्युवाचreplied
प्रत्युवाच:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति + वच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; उपसर्ग: प्रति
तदाthen
तदा:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (temporal adverb)
वाक्यम्a statement/words
वाक्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
प्रहस्यhaving laughed/smiling
प्रहस्य:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + हस् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund), ‘हसित्वा’ अर्थे; उपसर्ग: प्र
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle)
वसुन्धराम्the Earth (Vasundharā)
वसुन्धराम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवसुन्धरा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
भूमेO Earth
भूमे:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन
माdo not
मा:
Pratiṣedha-dyotaka (प्रतिषेध-द्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय (prohibitive particle), लोट्/विधिलिङ्-निषेधेषु
पृच्छask
पृच्छ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ्/पृच्छ् (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
मायाम्māyā
मायाम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमाया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
मेmy/of me
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive), एकवचन; enclitic
यत्since/that which
यत्:
Hetu-dyotaka (हेतु-द्योतक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बन्धबोधक अव्यय (relative particle) — ‘यत्/यतः’ अर्थे; अत्र ‘यत्’ = ‘यत् कारणात्/यत्’
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (Accusative), एकवचन
पृच्छसिyou ask
पृच्छसि:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ्/पृच्छ् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
सादरम्respectfully/with reverence
सादरम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसादर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; क्रियाविशेषणवत् (adverbial accusative)

Varāha/Viṣṇu

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Varāha/Viṣṇu responds directly to Earth, smiling—an intimate teacher correcting the student’s line of inquiry and setting epistemic boundaries."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"earnest and receptive (implied by ‘sādaram’), awaiting instruction; her curiosity meets gentle restraint.","key_question":"Implicitly: Why should I not ask about your māyā, and what should be asked/known instead?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The smile (prahasya) signals līlā: māyā is the Lord’s playful, ungraspable power; pedagogy begins by revealing the limits of objectifying the divine power.","vedantic_connection":"Apophatic edge within theism: ultimate reality/power is not fully capturable by discursive inquiry; knowledge requires grace and proper method, not mere conceptualization."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Limits of cognition; pedagogical method","core_concept":"Not all questions are fruitful; inquiry must match human/created capacity and the intended soteriological aim.","practical_application":"Prioritize questions that lead to practice and realization (dharma, bhakti, viveka) over those that produce only conceptual strain."}

Subject Matter: ["Philosophy","Limits of cognition","Teacher–student dialogue"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: hāsya

Type: mythic-cosmic discourse space

Related Themes: Lead-in to the rationale in the next verse (vṛthā-kleśa; even gods don’t know fully)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha/Viṣṇu smiles gently while speaking, palm raised in a soft prohibitive/teaching gesture; Earth listens with devotion.","item_prompts":["gentle smile on the deity","abhaya/teaching hand gesture","Bhu Devi seated or kneeling attentively","quiet luminous background"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: expressive smile, bold outlines; Varāha/Viṣṇu’s hand in gentle niṣedha-mudrā; Bhu Devi attentive; warm palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold halo and ornate throne; subtle smile; raised hand; Bhu Devi with jeweled crown; rich gold detailing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined facial expression; soft, intimate classroom-like composition; emphasis on gesture and eye contact.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: tender guru–śiṣya moment; delicate lines; serene landscape; emphasis on the smile and gentle admonition."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"gentle admonition, intimate","suggested_raga":"Khamaj","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"soft, smiling, instructive"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇa Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
I
Indian Philosophy

FAQs

The verse uses a common didactic device: the teacher initially discourages the question to emphasize the topic’s subtlety and the limits of ordinary explanation.

No geographic place-name appears; 'Bhūmi/Vasundharā' is the personified Earth as interlocutor.

It underscores epistemic humility: some subjects require careful framing and may exceed straightforward description.

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