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Varaha Purana 123.5: Adhyaya 123, Shloka 5

The Greatness of Fragrant Flowers and Leaves: Prabodhinī (Awakening) Observances and Seasonal Rites

एवं पृष्टस्तदा देव्याः माधव्याः स तु माधवः॥ प्रहस्य पुनरेवेदं वक्तुं समुपचक्रमे॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 123.5

evaṃ pṛṣṭas tadā devyāḥ mādhavyāḥ sa tu mādhavaḥ || prahasya punar evedaṃ vaktuṃ samupacakrame

Demikian apabila Dewi Mādhavī menyoal, Mādhava, sambil tersenyum, mula sekali lagi menyampaikan ajaran ini.

evamthus
evam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/प्रकार)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; manner-adverb (प्रकारवाचक अव्यय)
pṛṣṭaḥhaving been asked
pṛṣṭaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootpṛcch (धातु) → pṛṣṭa (कृदन्त)
FormKridanta; past passive participle (भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त/क्त); Masculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular; agrees with 'saḥ'
tadāthen
tadā:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; time-adverb (कालवाचक)
devyāḥof the goddess
devyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Genitive (षष्ठी), Singular
mādhavyāḥof Mādhavī
mādhavyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootmādhavī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Genitive (षष्ठी), Singular; apposition to 'devyāḥ'
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun; Masculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular
tuindeed/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; particle (निपात), contrast/emphasis
mādhavaḥMādhava (Vishnu)
mādhavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmādhava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular; in apposition to 'saḥ'
prahasyahaving laughed/smiled
prahasya:
Kriya-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-has (धातु) → prahasya (कृदन्त)
FormKridanta; absolutive/gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यबन्त); indeclinable verbal form
punaragain
punar:
Kriya-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpunar (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; adverb (पुनरुक्ति/पुनः)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; emphatic particle (निपात)
idamthis (speech/statement)
idam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun; Neuter, Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular
vaktumto speak
vaktum:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/उद्देश्य)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु) → vaktum (कृदन्त)
FormKridanta; infinitive (तुमुन्)
samupacakramebegan/undertook
samupacakrame:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-upa-√kram (धातु)
FormTinganta; Perfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; Parasmaipada

Narrator (implicit)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Teacherly response: Mādhava smiles (prahasya) at Bhū-devī’s question and resumes instruction—an affectionate, reassuring pedagogical interaction."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer","bhu_devi_state":"Implied: attentive and reassured by the Lord’s smile; ready to receive instruction."}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"instruction_summary":"None (narrative transition into teaching)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Pedagogy of grace","core_concept":"True instruction is transmitted with compassion and clarity; the teacher’s ‘smile’ signifies readiness to reveal dharma without harshness.","practical_application":"Receive teachings with calm trust; teachers should instruct with kindness; students should ask without fear."}

Subject Matter: ["Philosophical Instruction","Pedagogy (dialogue form)"]

Primary Rasa: Śānta

Secondary Rasa: Bhakti

Type: didactic/narrative transition

Related Themes: Immediate response to Bhū-devī’s request (123.3–123.4); Introduces the forthcoming discourse (subsequent verses/section)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Mādhava turns slightly toward Bhū-devī, smiling, right hand raised in teaching gesture (vyākhyāna/abhaya), beginning the discourse; Bhū-devī sits poised to listen.","item_prompts":["Mādhava’s gentle smile (prahasya)","teaching mudrā","Bhū-devī seated with attentive posture","narrator’s framing presence (optional)","manuscript/scroll indicating ‘idam vaktum’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: iconic teacher pose with expressive eyes and slight smile; Bhū-devī attentive; strong outlines and symmetrical composition.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf halo and ornate throne; Mādhava’s smile emphasized; Bhū-devī in reverent listening pose; rich decorative border.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: subtle smile and hand gesture; detailed textiles; calm interior pavilion setting.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate teaching moment; soft linework; Mādhava smiling; Bhū-devī listening under a tree with delicate scenery."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"Transition into discourse; calm assurance.","suggested_raga":"Madhyamāvati (teaching/benediction) or Śuddha Sāveri (clear, serene).","pace":"Medium, with a slight pause after ‘prahāsya’.","voice_tone":"Gentle, confident, instructive."}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Dialogue
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It shows the editorial technique of re-opening instruction after an inquiry, preserving oral-recitation cues (smiling, beginning to speak) characteristic of Purāṇic performance contexts.

No geographic identification occurs in this verse.

The verse models an ideal teacher–inquirer relationship: respectful questioning met by calm, benevolent instruction.

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