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Varaha Purana 122.71: Adhyaya 122, Shloka 71

The Greatness of Kokāmukha

Sacred Site Eulogy and Salvific Narrative

श्येनेनामिषलुब्धेन नखैर्विद्धोऽस्मि सुन्दरि॥ नीत आकाशमार्गेण तस्माच्च पतितोऽत्र वै

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 122.71

śyenena āmiṣalubdhena nakhair viddho ’smi sundari || nīta ākāśamārgeṇa tasmāc ca patito ’tra vai

Wahai yang jelita, aku telah ditikam oleh cakar helang yang tamak akan daging; dibawa melalui laluan langit, lalu sesungguhnya aku jatuh di sini.

श्येनेनby a hawk
श्येनेन:
करण/कर्ता-हेतु (Agent expressed in passive/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootश्येन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
आमिषलुब्धेनgreedy for flesh/bait
आमिषलुब्धेन:
विशेषण (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआमिष + लुब्ध (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formसमास: आमिषे लुब्धः (सप्तमी-तत्पुरुष/उपपद), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; विशेषण
नखैःwith claws
नखैः:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
विद्धःpierced/wounded
विद्धः:
विधेय (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध्/विध् (धातु) → विद्ध (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अस्मिI am
अस्मि:
आख्यात (Copula/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार, उत्तम-पुरुष, एकवचन
सुन्दरिO beautiful one
सुन्दरि:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootसुन्दरी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन
नीतःcarried/taken
नीतः:
विधेय (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootनी (धातु) → नीत (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
आकाशमार्गेणby the sky-path (through the air)
आकाशमार्गेण:
करण (Instrument/means/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootआकाश + मार्ग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: आकाशस्य मार्गः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष), पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
तस्मात्from that (place/condition)
तस्मात्:
अपादान (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, पञ्चमी-विभक्ति (अपादान/Ablative), एकवचन
and
:
सम्बन्ध (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय (conjunction)
पतितःfallen
पतितः:
विधेय (Predicate/विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (धातु) → पतित (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formभूतकृदन्त, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
अत्रhere
अत्र:
अधिकरण (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, स्थानवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
वैindeed
वै:
निपात (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, निश्चयार्थक निपात (emphatic particle)

Unspecified (narrating character; default framework: Varāha–Pṛthivī context)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"duḥkha-darśana (recognition of suffering)","core_concept":"Embodied life is exposed to violence and contingency; compassion arises from acknowledging vulnerability across beings.","practical_application":"Cultivate dayā (compassion) and ahiṃsā-mindedness; recognize predation imagery as a prompt for ethical reflection on harm."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ecology"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇa

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 122 (same narrative thread; speaker recounts cause of arrival/fall)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A wounded creature/person narrates being seized by a hawk; the hawk’s talons pierce, carrying the victim through the sky before a fall to the ground.","item_prompts":["hawk with spread wings","talons gripping and piercing","blood/marks of injury (tasteful)","diagonal aerial motion","ground below indicating imminent fall","speaker addressing a ‘fair one’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: dramatic diagonal composition, stylized hawk, expressive yet restrained wound marks, earthy ground band below, compassionate listener implied.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: ornate bird form with gold accents on wings, narrative vignette panels (sky and ground), minimal gore, emphasis on pathos.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: refined shading, clear depiction of talons and motion, subdued palette to keep karuṇa dominant.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: mountainous/sky backdrop, lyrical flight arc, small figure falling, emotive storytelling focus."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"karuṇa with tension","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"pained, narrative, slightly hushed on ‘patito’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
A
Animal Imagery
E
Ecological Ethics

FAQs

It illustrates how Purāṇic storytelling uses natural predation (hawk and prey) as a narrative device to discuss contingency, suffering, and the chain of events leading to moral dialogue.

No named place is given; the imagery is ecological (air/sky-route) rather than geographic.

Recognition of causality and vulnerability: beings are subject to forces beyond their control, encouraging empathy rather than triumphal judgment.

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