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Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 1

सृष्टिक्रमवर्णनम् / Description of the Sequence of Creation

ब्रह्मोवाच । शब्दादीनि च भूतानि पंचीकृत्वाहमात्मना । तेभ्यः स्थूलं नभो वायुं वह्निं चैव जलं महीम्

brahmovāca | śabdādīni ca bhūtāni paṃcīkṛtvāhamātmanā | tebhyaḥ sthūlaṃ nabho vāyuṃ vahniṃ caiva jalaṃ mahīm

Brahmā berkata: “Dengan kekuatanku sendiri aku telah melakukan pañcīkaraṇa, penggabungan lima bahagian unsur halus bermula dengan bunyi; daripadanya aku melahirkan unsur kasar: ruang (ākāśa), angin, api, air, dan bumi.”

brahmāBrahma
brahmā:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (ब्रह्मन्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच्)
FormPerfect (लिट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person, Singular
śabdādīnisound and the rest
śabdādīni:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśabda + ādi (शब्द + आदि)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (च)
FormConjunction
bhūtānielements
bhūtāni:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūta (भूत)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural
pañcīkṛtvāhaving quintupled
pañcīkṛtvā:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpañca + √kṛ (पञ्च + कृ + च्वि)
FormGerund with Cvi-pratyaya
ahamI
aham:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (अस्मद्)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
ātmanāby myself
ātmanā:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootātman (आत्मन्)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular
tebhyaḥfrom them
tebhyaḥ:
Apadaana (Source/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद्)
FormNeuter, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Plural
sthūlamgross
sthūlam:
Visheshana (Adjective/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsthūla (स्थूल)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
nabhaḥether/sky
nabhaḥ:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootnabhas (नभस्)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
vāyumair
vāyum:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyu (वायु)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
vahnimfire
vahnim:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvahni (वह्नि)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
caand
ca:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (च)
FormConjunction
evaindeed
eva:
null
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (एव)
FormParticle
jalamwater
jalam:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjala (जल)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
mahīmearth
mahīm:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmahī (मही)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular

Brahma

Tattva Level: pashu

Cosmic Event: pañcīkaraṇa leading to mahābhūta-sṛṣṭi (grossification of elements)

B
Brahma

FAQs

It explains how the subtle principles (beginning with sound) become the gross world through pañcīkaraṇa, preparing the seeker to discern the transient created tattvas from the eternal Lord (Pati) who transcends them.

The Linga represents Shiva beyond the gross elements; by understanding that space, air, fire, water, and earth are products of compounding, devotion turns from the created forms to Saguna Shiva as the gracious Lord who pervades and governs creation while remaining beyond it.

A practical takeaway is pañca-bhūta contemplation during japa of “Om Namaḥ Śivāya,” offering the sense-objects back to Shiva—especially sound (nāda) as the subtlest—while maintaining purity practices such as Tripuṇḍra (bhasma) as a reminder of the impermanence of the gross body.