Rig Veda 8.92.11 — Mandala 8, Sukta 92, Mantra 11
Sukta 8.92
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अयाम धीवतो धियोऽर्वद्भिः शक्र गोदरे । जयेम पृत्सु वज्रिवः ॥
Transliteration
ayā́ma dhī́vato dhíyo 'rvádbhiḥ śakra go-dare | jáyema pṛ́tsu vajrivaḥ ||
Translation
Kami menggerakkan ke hadapan fikiran para bijaksana yang bercahaya dengan daya-daya yang pantas; wahai Śakra, pemberi kawanan-kawanan bercahaya—moga kami menakluki dalam pertempuran, wahai pemegang vajra (petir).
Word by Word
आtowards, hither (prefix/intensifier)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / अव्यय
यामlet us go/advance
याम:
—
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
धीवतःof the inspired/wise (one)
धीवतः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootधीवत् (प्रातिपदिक; धीर/धी + वत्)
धियःthoughts, insights, hymns
धियः:
कर्तृ (स्तुत्यः/प्रेष्याः—‘thoughts’ as agents)
TypeNoun
Rootधि (प्रातिपदिक) / धिया-
अर्वद्भिःwith horses/steeds
अर्वद्भिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootअर्वत् (प्रातिपदिक)
शक्रO Śakra (Mighty one, Indra)
शक्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootशक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
गोदरेO Go-dara (cow-giving/with cows in the belly; epithet of Indra)
गोदरे:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootगोदर (प्रातिपदिक)
जये॑मmay we win/conquer
जये॑म:
—
TypeVerb
Rootजि (धातु)
पृत्सुin battles, in combats
पृत्सु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootपृत् (प्रातिपदिक) / पृत्स्
वज्रिवःO wielder of the vajra (Indra)
वज्रिवः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootवज्रिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
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