Rig Veda 8.34.15: Mandala 8, Sukta 34, Mantra 15
Sukta 8.34
Rishi: Kāṇva lineage (explicitly referenced: ‘kaṇvasya’)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: likely Gāyatrī/Anuṣṭubh-like refrain structure; exact meter not provided in input
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आ नः सहस्रशो भरायुतानि शतानि च । दिवो अमुष्य शासतो दिवं यय दिवावसो ॥
Transliteration
ā́ naḥ sahasraśó bharāyútāni śatā́ni ca | divó amúṣya śā́sato dívaṃ yáya divāvaso ||
Translation
Wahai (Indra), bawalah kepada kami beribu-ribu—bahkan berpuluh ribu dan beratus-ratus—kelimpahan-kelimpahan ini. Dari tatanan perintah langit itu, bergeraklah menuju syurga yang bercahaya, dan jadikanlah kelimpahan sebagai hukum bagi hidup batin kami.
Word by Word
आhither; towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
नःof us; our
नः:
सम्बन्ध (possessor/for us)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
सहस्रशःby thousands; in thousands
सहस्रशः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहस्र + -शस्
भरbring; bear
भर:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
आयुतानिten-thousands (myriads)
आयुतानि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootआयुत (प्रातिपदिक)
शतानिhundreds
शतानि:
कर्म (समुच्चित)
TypeNoun
Rootशत (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
दिवःfrom heaven; of heaven
दिवः:
अपादान/सम्बन्ध (contextual)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक: दिव् ‘स्वर्ग/द्युलोक’)
अमुष्यof that (yonder)
अमुष्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअमुष् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शासतः(the) ruling/commanding one
शासतः:
कर्तृ (as epithet)
TypeKṛdanta (participle)
Root√शास् (शासने ‘to command/rule’)
दिवम्to heaven; heaven
दिवम्:
कर्म/अधिकारण (directional object)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
ययgo!
यय:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√या (गत्यर्थे)
दिवावसोO Divāvasu (heavenly-wealthy one)
दिवावसो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootदिवावस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘whose wealth is heaven’/‘heavenly-wealthy’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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