Rig Veda 7.66.12: Mandala 7, Sukta 66, Mantra 12
Sukta 7.66
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Varuṇa–Mitra–Aryaman (Ādityas)
Chandas: Jagatī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तद्वो अद्य मनामहे सूक्तैः सूर उदिते । यदोहते वरुणो मित्रो अर्यमा यूयमृतस्य रथ्यः ॥
Transliteration
tád vo adyá manāmahe sū́ktaiḥ sū́ra údite | yád óhate váruṇo mitró aryamā́ yūyám ṛtásya rathyáḥ ||
Translation
Itulah yang kami kenang pada hari ini dengan himpunan suci yang tersusun indah, pada terbitnya Surya: bagaimana Varuṇa, Mitra, dan Aryaman membawa kami maju—wahai kamu, para kusir kereta Ṛta (Kebenaran kosmik).
Word by Word
तत्that (this act/that thing)
तत्:
Karma (वाक्य-प्रस्ताव/उद्देश्य-वस्तु)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वःfor you / of you
वः:
Sampradāna (हित/सम्बन्ध)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अद्यtoday, now
अद्य:
Adhikaraṇa (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य (अव्यय)
मनामहेwe think/meditate; we honor
मनामहे:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√मन् (मनुते/मन्यते)
सूक्तैःwith hymns (well-spoken verses)
सूक्तैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसूक्त (सु-उक्त)
सूरःthe Sun
सूरः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसूर (प्रातिपदिक)
उदितेat (the sun’s) rising / when risen
उदिते:
Adhikaraṇa (काल/अवस्था)
TypeParticiple (Adjectival) / Noun-like
Rootउदित (उद्+√इ/√ए ‘to rise’), क्त-प्रत्यय
यत्that which
यत्:
Karma (यद्-उपवाक्य-प्रस्ताव)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (संबन्ध-सर्वनाम)
ओहतेdraws/impels; carries (along)
ओहते:
(क्रिया) —
TypeVerb
Root√वह् (वहति) with preverb ओ/अव?; Vedic form ओहते
वरुणःVaruṇa
वरुणः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootवरुण (देवनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रःMitra
मित्रः:
Kartā (समुच्चित)
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootमित्र (देवनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अर्यमाAryaman
अर्यमा:
Kartā (समुच्चित)
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootअर्यमा (देवनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यूयम्you (all)
यूयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
ऋतस्यof ṛta (cosmic order/truth)
ऋतस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootऋत (प्रातिपदिक)
रथ्यःcharioteers / drivers (of the chariot)
रथ्यः:
Kartā/विशेषण (यूयम्-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootरथ्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘rathya’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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