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Shloka 108

Pṛthu’s Earth-Milking, the Etymology of ‘Pṛthivī,’ and the Vaivasvata (Solar) Genealogy

ततस्ते ददृशुः सर्वे वडवामग्रतः स्थिताम् । रत्नपर्यंतकिरणदीप्यमानामनुत्तमाम्

tataste dadṛśuḥ sarve vaḍavāmagrataḥ sthitām | ratnaparyaṃtakiraṇadīpyamānāmanuttamām

Lalu mereka semua melihat di hadapan mereka sosok bermuka kuda betina (Vaḍavā), tiada bandingnya, bersinar dengan pancaran yang berkilau hingga ke hujung anggota yang dihiasi ratna.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Sambandha (Discourse/sequence)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/ततः (thereupon/from there)
तेthey
ते:
Karta (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; पुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा; बहुवचन
ददृशुःsaw
ददृशुः:
Kriya (Action)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect); प्रथमपुरुष; बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा; बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ते)
वडवाम्a mare
वडवाम्:
Karma (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootवडवा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन
अग्रतःin front
अग्रतः:
Adhikarana (Spatial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्रतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक-क्रियाविशेषण (in front)
स्थिताम्standing
स्थिताम्:
Karma (Object qualifier)
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
Formभूतकृदन्त (क्त); स्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन; (standing/placed)
रत्नपर्यन्तकिरणदीप्यमानाम्shining with rays up to (like) jewels / with jewel-bounded rays
रत्नपर्यन्तकिरणदीप्यमानाम्:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootरत्न+पर्यन्त+किरण+दीप्यमान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन; वर्तमानकृदन्त (दीप्/दीप्य्—दीप्यमान); बहुपद-समास; विशेषण (qualifying वडवाम्)
अनुत्तमाम्unsurpassed, excellent
अनुत्तमाम्:
Visheshana
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया; एकवचन; विशेषण

Narrator (contextual description; specific dialogue speaker not stated in this verse alone)

Concept: The cosmos contains forms beyond ordinary expectation; humility and composure are required when confronting the uncanny or divine.

Application: When faced with something shocking or unfamiliar, pause, observe carefully, and seek wise counsel before reacting.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: forest

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"At the edge of the reed-thicket, an unsurpassed mare-faced figure stands motionless, her body rimmed with jewel-like extremities that throw sharp beams into the air. The princes halt mid-step, shields half-raised, their faces caught between awe and dread as the forest itself seems to glitter under her radiance.","primary_figures":["Vaḍavā-rūpā (mare-faced figure)","Ikṣvāku","Mānava princes and attendants"],"setting":"Reed-thicket clearing with trampled grass, scattered gemstones or jeweled ornaments implied, a corridor of light cutting through trees","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["electric gold","moonstone white","deep teal","amethyst purple","obsidian black"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central vaḍavā-rūpā standing frontal with intense gold leaf radiance, gem-inlaid borders and embossed highlights on ‘jewel extremities’, princes arranged symmetrically in astonishment, rich maroon and emerald garments, ornate weapons, dramatic halo-like aureole filling the panel","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: luminous mare-faced figure with subtle gradients of light, delicate reeds and trees, princes in a staggered line with expressive eyes, cool twilight palette punctuated by jewel-bright highlights, fine brushwork capturing beams of light as thin white-gold strokes","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, stylized mare-faced visage, radiant yellow-gold aura, repeating reed motifs, princes with wide expressive eyes, strong red/yellow/green palette with black background to heighten tejas, mural-like narrative clarity","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: dramatic central figure framed by ornate floral borders, deep indigo field with gold rays, peacocks startled at the light, lotus and jewel motifs interwoven, princes depicted as rhythmic silhouettes around the radiant center, intricate patterning filling the forest"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"fast-dramatic","voice_tone":"emotional","sound_elements":["sudden hush","wind through reeds","metallic jingle like gems","distant thunder roll (subtle)","one conch blast (optional)"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ततः+ते → ततस्ते; रत्न+पर्यन्त+किरण+दीप्यमानाम् (समास/संधि); दीप्यमानाम्+अनुत्तमाम् → दीप्यमानामनुत्तमाम्

V
Vaḍavā (mare-faced being)

FAQs

In Purāṇic usage, “Vaḍavā” commonly refers to a mare-faced (or mare-form) being or power; this verse presents her as an extraordinary, radiant presence encountered directly by the group.

The verse uses luminous, jeweled imagery to mark the being as divine or superhuman—her form is described as self-radiant, visually overwhelming, and unequaled (anuttamā).

The verse highlights attentive witnessing and reverence toward extraordinary manifestations in sacred narrative—suggesting that divine reality may appear in awe-inspiring forms that demand humility and careful perception.