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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 62

Sanatkumāra’s Bhāgavata Tantra: Tattvas, Māyā-Bonds, Embodiment, and the Necessity of Dīkṣā

क्रियाप्रवृत्तिर्भवति तेनेदं रागसंज्ञिकम् । एभिस्तत्त्वैश्च भोक्तृत्वदशायां कलितो यदा ॥ ६२ ॥

kriyāpravṛttirbhavati tenedaṃ rāgasaṃjñikam | ebhistattvaiśca bhoktṛtvadaśāyāṃ kalito yadā || 62 ||

Apabila “kriyā” (kegiatan) mula berfungsi, maka keadaan ini disebut “rāga” (keterikatan). Dan apabila melalui tattva-tattva inilah seseorang dibentuk ke dalam keadaan sebagai si-penikmat (bhoktṛtva), maka ikatan pun ditegakkan.

क्रिया-प्रवृत्तिःactivity-engagement; initiation of action
क्रिया-प्रवृत्तिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक्रिया + प्रवृत्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (क्रियायाः प्रवृत्तिः)
भवतिarises; becomes
भवति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तेनthereby; by that
तेन:
Karaṇa/Hetu (करण/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (करण), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
राग-संज्ञिकम्called ‘rāga’
राग-संज्ञिकम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootराग + संज्ञिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (राग-संज्ञा यस्य)
एभिःby these
एभिः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (करण), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
तत्त्वैःby the principles (tattvas)
तत्त्वैः:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (करण), बहुवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (समुच्चय/conjunction)
भोक्तृत्व-दशायाम्in the state of being an enjoyer
भोक्तृत्व-दशायाम्:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootभोक्तृत्व + दशा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (अधिकरण), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (भोक्तृत्वस्य दशा)
कलितःis constituted; is formed
कलितः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootकल्/कलि (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formकृदन्त (भूतकर्मणि/कर्तरि क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘arranged/constituted/formed’
यदाwhen
यदा:
Kāla-sambandha (कालसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय (कालवाचक/temporal conjunction): ‘when’

Sanatkumara (teaching Narada in a tattva-based analysis of bondage)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: none

FAQs

It identifies the inner mechanism of bondage: once the impulse toward action arises, attachment (rāga) forms, and through the play of tattvas the self is shaped into the ‘enjoyer’ identity (bhoktṛtva), which sustains samsaric experience.

By diagnosing rāga and bhoktṛtva as the roots of bondage, it implies the bhakti remedy: redirecting action and desire toward the Supreme (rather than sense-enjoyment) and softening the enjoyer-ego through surrender, so activity no longer hardens into attachment.

The verse uses technical philosophical vocabulary—kriyā, rāga, tattva, bhoktṛtva—supporting a disciplined, analytical approach aligned with śāstric reasoning (yukti) used alongside Vedanga-based study to understand how identity-formation occurs in practice.