Mahabharata — Shalya Parva, Shloka 6
Duryodhana’s Post-Duel Lament and Instructions (भग्नसक्थस्य विलापः)
तत्त्वतो वै समाचक्ष्व सर्वमध्वर्युसत्तम । यच्चात्र कारणं ब्रद्मन् कार्यस्यास्य विनिश्चये
tattvato vai samācakṣva sarvam adhvaryusattama | yac cātra kāraṇaṃ brahman kāryasyāsya viniścaye ||
Janamejaya berkata: “Wahai pendeta upacara yang terbaik, ceritakan kepadaku segala-galanya tepat sebagaimana adanya. Dan wahai Brahmana, jelaskan juga apa jua sebab yang terlibat dalam menetapkan keputusan yang muktamad tentang perkara ini.”
जनमेजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse emphasizes disciplined inquiry: one should seek a truthful, complete account (tattvataḥ, sarvam) and also understand the underlying reasons (kāraṇa) before forming a decisive judgment (viniścaya).
King Janamejaya, listening to the Mahabharata narration, asks the learned ritual authority addressed as “best of Adhvaryus” to explain the matter fully and to state the reasons that led to a particular determination about the affair under discussion.
Ask anything about this verse
Curious about the meaning, context, or a word? Ask, and continue the conversation in the Vedapath app.
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Mahabharata in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.