Shloka 29
Bhārgava-Charita: Rāma (Paraśurāma) Returns to Jamadagni’s Āśrama
Devanagari script
राधया सहितस्तेन सानुनीता वरं ददौ / मह्यं कृष्मो जगामाथ तेन मैत्रीं विधाय च
Transliteration
rādhayā sahitastena sānunītā varaṃ dadau / mahyaṃ kṛṣmo jagāmātha tena maitrīṃ vidhāya ca
Translation
Bersama Rādhā, Kṛṣṇa menenangkan dia lalu mengurniakan satu anugerah. Sesudah menjalin persahabatan denganku, Kṛṣṇa pun berangkat pergi.
Word by Word
rādhayāwith Rādhā
rādhayā:
Sahakārī (सहकारी/Accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootrādhā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
sahitaḥaccompanied
sahitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Root√sah (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘accompanied/with’
tenaby him/with him
tena:
Karaṇa (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन; ‘by him/with him’
sāshe
sā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘she’
anunītāpacified
anunītā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject complement)
TypeAdjective
Rootanu-√nī (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त; स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘pacified/conciliated’
varama boon
varam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
dadaugave
dadau:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√dā (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘gave’
mahyamto me
mahyam:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम; चतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
kṛṣṇaḥKṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛṣṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; पाठे ‘कृष्मो’ इति रूपं सम्भवतः लेखदोषः
jagāmawent
jagāma:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Root√gam (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; ‘went’
athathen
atha:
Nipāta (निपात/Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनन्तरार्थक (then/thereupon)
tenawith him
tena:
Sahakārī (सहकारी/With him)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया, एकवचन
maitrīmfriendship
maitrīm:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootmaitrī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
vidhāyahaving established
vidhāya:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण/Adverbial)
TypeVerb
Rootvi-√dhā (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); ‘having made/established’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (and)